CAJ | 학술논문

选取了国内外包括中式烤烟型、中式混合型、英式烤烟型、美式混合型和日式混合型在内的不同类型的93个卷烟样品，测定其非挥发性有机酸及高级脂肪酸含量。讨论了卷烟中有机酸含量的分布特点；结合各类型烟叶的有机酸含量，采用方差分析方法探讨了有机酸在不同类型卷烟中的含量差异及原因；采用相关分析方法探讨了各有机酸物质间的关系。结果表明，各类型卷烟有机酸中，苹果酸含量最高，占有机酸总量的62%。国内外各类型卷烟的有机酸含量存在较大差异。对同一类型卷烟，各高级脂肪酸含量呈显著正相关，高级脂肪酸与草酸、柠檬酸含量呈显著负相关。
선취료국내외포괄중식고연형、중식혼합형、영식고연형、미식혼합형화일식혼합형재내적불동류형적93개권연양품，측정기비휘발성유궤산급고급지방산함량。토론료권연중유궤산함량적분포특점；결합각류형연협적유궤산함량，채용방차분석방법탐토료유궤산재불동류형권연중적함량차이급원인；채용상관분석방법탐토료각유궤산물질간적관계。결과표명，각류형권연유궤산중，평과산함량최고，점유궤산총량적62%。국내외각류형권연적유궤산함량존재교대차이。대동일류형권연，각고급지방산함량정현저정상관，고급지방산여초산、저몽산함량정현저부상관。
Nonvolatile organic and high fatty acids were determined by 93 domestic and foreign cigarette samples include Chinese flue-cure cigarettes, Chinese blended cigarettes, English flue-cure cigarettes, American blended cigarettes and Japanese blended cigarettes. The distribution characters of the organic acids in domestic and foreign cigarettes were discussed. The difference of the organic acids was analyzed among different types of cigarette by method of analysis of variance. And the relationship between the organic acids was researched by method of correlation analysis. The results showed that:Malic acid showed the highest content in the organic acids of domestic and foreign cigarettes, accounting for 62%of the total organic acids. The difference of the organic acid contents in the different types of cigarette was existed bigger difference. To the same type of cigarette, the fatty acids content was significantly positively related, and the fatty acids content was significantly negatively correlated to oxalic acid and citric acid.