CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨彩色多普勒超声(CDFI)在小儿先天性心脏病中的诊断价值。方法：采用CDFI对785例临床疑诊先天性心脏病患儿进行检查，共检出先天性心脏病患儿56例。结果：CDFI检查示56例小儿先天性心脏病病例中构成比前3位依次为室间隔缺损18例(32.1%)，动脉导管未闭15例(26.8%)和房间隔缺损10例(17.9%)，其他类型为三尖瓣闭锁、三尖瓣下移、完全性心内膜垫缺损、肺动脉瓣狭窄、法洛四联症等。结论：CDFI检查小儿先天性心脏病具有无创伤性、安全可靠和直观性等优点，可明显提高小儿先天性心脏病的诊断率和检出率。
목적：탐토채색다보륵초성(CDFI)재소인선천성심장병중적진단개치。방법：채용CDFI대785례림상의진선천성심장병환인진행검사，공검출선천성심장병환인56례。결과：CDFI검사시56례소인선천성심장병병례중구성비전3위의차위실간격결손18례(32.1%)，동맥도관미폐15례(26.8%)화방간격결손10례(17.9%)，기타류형위삼첨판폐쇄、삼첨판하이、완전성심내막점결손、폐동맥판협착、법락사련증등。결론：CDFI검사소인선천성심장병구유무창상성、안전가고화직관성등우점，가명현제고소인선천성심장병적진단솔화검출솔。
Objective:To investigate the value of color doppler ultrasound (CDFI) in diagnosis of children with congenital heart disease. Methods:785 children suspected congenital heart disease were examined by CDFI, and 56 cases were detected out children with congenital heart disease. Results:The CDFI examination showed that the 3 first of 56 children with congenital heart disease cases in turn were the 18 cases of ventricular septal defect (32.1%), 15 cases of patent ductus arteriosus (26.8%) and 10 cases of atrial septal defect (17.9%), other types were three tricuspid atresia, three tricuspid valve down, complete endocardial cushion defect, pulmonary valve stenosis, tetralogy of fallot. Conclusion:The examination of CDFI in children with congenital heart disease had some advantages, such as non-invasive, safe, reliable and intuitive. It could significantly improve the diagnosis rate and positive rate of infantile congenital heart disease.