中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2013年
8期
2439-2445
,共7页
肖玮%鲁雄刚%邹星礼%危雪梅%丁伟中
肖瑋%魯雄剛%鄒星禮%危雪梅%丁偉中
초위%로웅강%추성례%위설매%정위중
钛铁矿%物相转变%微观形貌%氧化机理
鈦鐵礦%物相轉變%微觀形貌%氧化機理
태철광%물상전변%미관형모%양화궤리
ilmenite%phase transitions%micro-morphology%oxidation mechanism
探讨钛铁矿氧化过程中的物相转化、形貌改变及其氧化机理。在700~800°C时,钛铁矿(FeTiO3)转变为赤铁矿(Fe2O3)和金红石(TiO2),当温度高于900°C时,三价铁板钛矿开始形成。原始的钛铁矿粉末呈现顺磁性,但是经过中温(800~850°C)氧化后,氧化产物呈现弱铁磁性。同时,讨论钛铁矿的氧化机理。通过对微结构的观察,发现在中温氧化过程中颗粒表面出现大量微孔,其在氧化过程中能够强化氧的传质。
探討鈦鐵礦氧化過程中的物相轉化、形貌改變及其氧化機理。在700~800°C時,鈦鐵礦(FeTiO3)轉變為赤鐵礦(Fe2O3)和金紅石(TiO2),噹溫度高于900°C時,三價鐵闆鈦礦開始形成。原始的鈦鐵礦粉末呈現順磁性,但是經過中溫(800~850°C)氧化後,氧化產物呈現弱鐵磁性。同時,討論鈦鐵礦的氧化機理。通過對微結構的觀察,髮現在中溫氧化過程中顆粒錶麵齣現大量微孔,其在氧化過程中能夠彊化氧的傳質。
탐토태철광양화과정중적물상전화、형모개변급기양화궤리。재700~800°C시,태철광(FeTiO3)전변위적철광(Fe2O3)화금홍석(TiO2),당온도고우900°C시,삼개철판태광개시형성。원시적태철광분말정현순자성,단시경과중온(800~850°C)양화후,양화산물정현약철자성。동시,토론태철광적양화궤리。통과대미결구적관찰,발현재중온양화과정중과립표면출현대량미공,기재양화과정중능구강화양적전질。
Phase transitions, morphology changes, and oxidation mechanism of the ilmenite oxidation process were investigated. FeTiO3 transforms to hematite and rutile when oxidation at 700?800 °C, and pseudobrookite is formed when the oxidation temperature reaches 900 °C. The initial ilmenite powder exhibits paramagnetism;however, after being oxidized at the intermediate temperature (800?850 °C), the oxidation product exhibits weak ferromagnetism. The oxidation mechanism was discussed. The microstructure observations show that a lot of micro-pores emerge on the surfaces of ilmenite particles at the intermediate temperature, which is deemed to be capable of enhancing the mass transfer of oxygen during oxidation.