中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2013年
8期
2361-2367
,共7页
章书周%张瑞杰%曲选辉%方伟%刘明治
章書週%張瑞傑%麯選輝%方偉%劉明治
장서주%장서걸%곡선휘%방위%류명치
相场%多元合金%耦合%热力学%非等温凝固%模拟
相場%多元閤金%耦閤%熱力學%非等溫凝固%模擬
상장%다원합금%우합%열역학%비등온응고%모의
phase-field%multicomponent alloys%coupling%thermodynamics%non-isothermal solidification%simulation
研究一种多元合金的非等温相场模型,定量地模拟工业多元合金的真实凝固过程,结合热力学和扩散迁移率的数据来预测整个系统中的相平衡、溶质扩散系数、比热容和放出的潜热。结果表明:这些参数不是常数,它们的值与成分和温度有关。没有这些参数,定量模拟多元合金的凝固几乎是不可能。在这个模型中,界面区域假设是由有同样化学势的固相和液相混合而成的,但组成不同。这个模型中同样考虑反溶质截流。一并将模型应用到工业Al?Cu?Mg合金的各向枝晶自由长大的凝固过程。
研究一種多元閤金的非等溫相場模型,定量地模擬工業多元閤金的真實凝固過程,結閤熱力學和擴散遷移率的數據來預測整箇繫統中的相平衡、溶質擴散繫數、比熱容和放齣的潛熱。結果錶明:這些參數不是常數,它們的值與成分和溫度有關。沒有這些參數,定量模擬多元閤金的凝固幾乎是不可能。在這箇模型中,界麵區域假設是由有同樣化學勢的固相和液相混閤而成的,但組成不同。這箇模型中同樣攷慮反溶質截流。一併將模型應用到工業Al?Cu?Mg閤金的各嚮枝晶自由長大的凝固過程。
연구일충다원합금적비등온상장모형,정량지모의공업다원합금적진실응고과정,결합열역학화확산천이솔적수거래예측정개계통중적상평형、용질확산계수、비열용화방출적잠열。결과표명:저사삼수불시상수,타문적치여성분화온도유관。몰유저사삼수,정량모의다원합금적응고궤호시불가능。재저개모형중,계면구역가설시유유동양화학세적고상화액상혼합이성적,단조성불동。저개모형중동양고필반용질절류。일병장모형응용도공업Al?Cu?Mg합금적각향지정자유장대적응고과정。
In order to quantitively model the real solidification process of industrial multicomponent alloys, a non-isothermal phase field model was studied for multicomponent alloy fully coupled with thermodynamic and diffusion mobility database, which can accurately predict the phase equilibrium, solute diffusion coefficients, specific heat capacity and latent heat release in the whole system. The results show that these parameters are not constants and their values depend on local concentration and temperature. Quantitative simulation of solidification in multicomponent alloys is almost impossible without such parameters available. In this model, the interfacial region is assumed to be a mixture of solid and liquid with the same chemical potentials, but with different composition. The anti-trapping current is also considered in the model. And this model was successfully applied to industrial Al?Cu?Mg alloy for the free equiaxed dendrite solidification process.