中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2013年
8期
2209-2214
,共6页
权力伟%赵刚%田妮%黄明丽
權力偉%趙剛%田妮%黃明麗
권력위%조강%전니%황명려
蠕变时效%S相%GPB区%硬度%位错%应力位向效应
蠕變時效%S相%GPB區%硬度%位錯%應力位嚮效應
연변시효%S상%GPB구%경도%위착%응력위향효응
creep-age%S phase%GPB zone%hardness%dislocation%stress orientation effect
研究了2524合金(Al?4.3Cu?1.5Mg)通过蠕变机器施加不同应力(0、173和250 MPa)在170°C时效的微观组织变化,测定了不同应力下的硬度曲线,并利用透射电镜(TEM)观察相应的微观组织。结果表明:施加应力的样品,时效后其峰值硬度增加,而达到峰值硬度所需的时间缩短;时效成形后,S(Al2CuMg)相长度变短,而密度增加;弹性应力下GPB区对峰值硬度起主要作用。
研究瞭2524閤金(Al?4.3Cu?1.5Mg)通過蠕變機器施加不同應力(0、173和250 MPa)在170°C時效的微觀組織變化,測定瞭不同應力下的硬度麯線,併利用透射電鏡(TEM)觀察相應的微觀組織。結果錶明:施加應力的樣品,時效後其峰值硬度增加,而達到峰值硬度所需的時間縮短;時效成形後,S(Al2CuMg)相長度變短,而密度增加;彈性應力下GPB區對峰值硬度起主要作用。
연구료2524합금(Al?4.3Cu?1.5Mg)통과연변궤기시가불동응력(0、173화250 MPa)재170°C시효적미관조직변화,측정료불동응력하적경도곡선,병이용투사전경(TEM)관찰상응적미관조직。결과표명:시가응력적양품,시효후기봉치경도증가,이체도봉치경도소수적시간축단;시효성형후,S(Al2CuMg)상장도변단,이밀도증가;탄성응력하GPB구대봉치경도기주요작용。
Microstructures of creep-aged 2524 (Al?4.3Cu?1.5Mg) aged at 170 °C with various stresses (0, 173 and 250 MPa) were studied on a creep machine. Ageing hardness curves under various stresses were plotted and the corresponding microstructures were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results show that the value of peak hardness is increased, while the time to reach the peak hardness is reduced under an external stress. Meanwhile, the length of S(Al2CuMg) phase is shorter and the number density of S phases is larger in the creep-aged alloy. The predominant contribution to the peak hardness can be ascribed to the GPB zones with an elastic stress.