压力容器
壓力容器
압력용기
2013年
8期
59-63,14
,共6页
环向膜应力%(无)加强型波纹管%Ω型波纹管
環嚮膜應力%(無)加彊型波紋管%Ω型波紋管
배향막응력%(무)가강형파문관%Ω형파문관
circumferential membrane stress%unreinforced/reinforced bellows%Ωbellows
EJMA第9版(含2011增补)修订了Ω波纹管端管与加强元件的环向膜应力计算,但没有修订直边段、套箍,也没有修订加强型波纹管的相应计算。另外,加强型波纹管的波纹管及加强元件的计算没有考虑端波及中间波的不同。在EJMA中,波纹管和加强元件等每个部件或部分的环向膜应力计算的基本方法是相似的,本文尝试用Ω型波纹管的修订思想,对(无)加强型波纹管的波纹管及直边段、套箍、端管及加强元件的环向膜应力计算公式提出了修订建议,同时对Ω型波纹管的直边段、套箍的应力计算公式提出了进一步修订建议,以供波纹管膨胀节设计同仁参考,同时提请EJMA协会对其进行完善。
EJMA第9版(含2011增補)脩訂瞭Ω波紋管耑管與加彊元件的環嚮膜應力計算,但沒有脩訂直邊段、套箍,也沒有脩訂加彊型波紋管的相應計算。另外,加彊型波紋管的波紋管及加彊元件的計算沒有攷慮耑波及中間波的不同。在EJMA中,波紋管和加彊元件等每箇部件或部分的環嚮膜應力計算的基本方法是相似的,本文嘗試用Ω型波紋管的脩訂思想,對(無)加彊型波紋管的波紋管及直邊段、套箍、耑管及加彊元件的環嚮膜應力計算公式提齣瞭脩訂建議,同時對Ω型波紋管的直邊段、套箍的應力計算公式提齣瞭進一步脩訂建議,以供波紋管膨脹節設計同仁參攷,同時提請EJMA協會對其進行完善。
EJMA제9판(함2011증보)수정료Ω파문관단관여가강원건적배향막응력계산,단몰유수정직변단、투고,야몰유수정가강형파문관적상응계산。령외,가강형파문관적파문관급가강원건적계산몰유고필단파급중간파적불동。재EJMA중,파문관화가강원건등매개부건혹부분적배향막응력계산적기본방법시상사적,본문상시용Ω형파문관적수정사상,대(무)가강형파문관적파문관급직변단、투고、단관급가강원건적배향막응력계산공식제출료수정건의,동시대Ω형파문관적직변단、투고적응력계산공식제출료진일보수정건의,이공파문관팽창절설계동인삼고,동시제청EJMA협회대기진행완선。
The equations for circumferential membrane stress of pipe and reinforcing ring for Ωbellows in EJMA 9 th Edition 2011 Addenda were amended ,but those for tangent and collar of Ωbellows and the rel-ative equations of reinforced bellows were not amended .In addition,the calculations of reinforced bellows are not considered the differences between end and intermediate convolutions .The basic calculation ap-proach is similar for the circumferential membrane stress of bellows and reinforcing member or their parts in EJMA,it tries to amend the calculations of convolutions ,tangent,collar,pipe and reinforcing members of unreinforced/reinforced bellows referring to Ωbellows,meantime,to amend the relative calculations ofΩbellows referring to reinforced bellows .