水资源保护
水資源保護
수자원보호
WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION
2014年
3期
14-18
,共5页
盲数理论%不确定性%可信度%综合指数%河流健康评价
盲數理論%不確定性%可信度%綜閤指數%河流健康評價
맹수이론%불학정성%가신도%종합지수%하류건강평개
blind number theory%uncertainty%credibility%comprehensive index%river health assessment
在介绍盲数理论的基础上,对河流健康评价中所选取的指标值进行盲数化处理,进而利用盲数运算法则和判别模式对各指标进行评价等级判定,得到各指标隶属于各评价等级的可能性。将该方法与传统的综合指数法相结合,构建基于盲数理论的河流健康评价模型,并将其应用于通榆河健康评价,从物理特征、环境特征、生态功能、服务功能等方面构建评价指标体系,识别河流健康状况。结果表明,通榆河的健康等级为“中”,主要问题为水质较差和生物多样性偏低。
在介紹盲數理論的基礎上,對河流健康評價中所選取的指標值進行盲數化處理,進而利用盲數運算法則和判彆模式對各指標進行評價等級判定,得到各指標隸屬于各評價等級的可能性。將該方法與傳統的綜閤指數法相結閤,構建基于盲數理論的河流健康評價模型,併將其應用于通榆河健康評價,從物理特徵、環境特徵、生態功能、服務功能等方麵構建評價指標體繫,識彆河流健康狀況。結果錶明,通榆河的健康等級為“中”,主要問題為水質較差和生物多樣性偏低。
재개소맹수이론적기출상,대하류건강평개중소선취적지표치진행맹수화처리,진이이용맹수운산법칙화판별모식대각지표진행평개등급판정,득도각지표대속우각평개등급적가능성。장해방법여전통적종합지수법상결합,구건기우맹수이론적하류건강평개모형,병장기응용우통유하건강평개,종물리특정、배경특정、생태공능、복무공능등방면구건평개지표체계,식별하류건강상황。결과표명,통유하적건강등급위“중”,주요문제위수질교차화생물다양성편저。
Based on the blind number theory , the values of selected indicators in river health assessment were transformed into blind numbers in order to assess the ranks of the indicators with the blind number algorithm and judging mode.As a result, the possibilities of the indicators belonging to each rank were obtained .A river health assessment model was constructed based on the blind number theory with the combination of the proposed method and traditional comprehensive index method and was applied to the Tongyu River ’ s health assessment .The assessment index system was established from the aspects of physical features , environmental features , ecological functions , and service functions , in order to assess the river ’ s health .The assessment results show that the health of the Tongyu River was at a medium level and poor water quality and low biodiversity were the main problems of the river.