CAJ | 학술논문

何继善教授，我国著名地球物理学家、教育家、工程管理学家，我国电(磁)法集大成者之一。1934年出生于湖南省浏阳县。1960年毕业于长春地质学院物探系。1994年当选为中国工程院首批院士。曾任中南工业大学校长、中国有色金属学会副理事长、中国地球物理学会副理事长、中国工程院能源与矿业工程学部主任、湖南省科协主席；1991年~2001年担任《中国有色金属学报》和《中国有色金属学报(英文版)》首任主编；现任湖南省科协名誉主席、中国工程院第五届主席团成员、工程管理学部常委、美国勘探地球物理学家协会(SEG)终身会员。何继善教授长期从事地球物理研究，学术成就卓越。创立了双频激电法，发明了双频激电仪；提出了三元素群的自封闭加法，实现了2n系列伪随机信号的快速递推编码，创立了伪随机信号电法体系；创立了高分辨率检测堤坝管涌渗漏入水口的“流场法”，为病险水库隐患探测和汛期堤坝查险提供了必不可少的技术支撑和科学抢险决策依据；统一了频率域电磁法全区电阻率的定义和算法，创立了广域电磁法，为电磁勘探开辟了崭新的研究领域；创建了中国第一个以地电场与观测系统为特色的国家级重点学科；发明了一系列具有国际先进水平和自主知识产权的地电场观测仪器和装备，为中国资源勘探和工程勘察事业作出了重大贡献。他创立和发展的以伪随机信号电磁法和双频激电法为特色的勘探地球物理理论体系，被国际上誉为应用地球物理界的一重大事件。他的研究成果和学术思想对中国地球物理学的发展有重要指导意义。
하계선교수，아국저명지구물이학가、교육가、공정관이학가，아국전(자)법집대성자지일。1934년출생우호남성류양현。1960년필업우장춘지질학원물탐계。1994년당선위중국공정원수비원사。증임중남공업대학교장、중국유색금속학회부리사장、중국지구물이학회부리사장、중국공정원능원여광업공정학부주임、호남성과협주석；1991년~2001년담임《중국유색금속학보》화《중국유색금속학보(영문판)》수임주편；현임호남성과협명예주석、중국공정원제오계주석단성원、공정관이학부상위、미국감탐지구물이학가협회(SEG)종신회원。하계선교수장기종사지구물리연구，학술성취탁월。창립료쌍빈격전법，발명료쌍빈격전의；제출료삼원소군적자봉폐가법，실현료2n계렬위수궤신호적쾌속체추편마，창립료위수궤신호전법체계；창립료고분변솔검측제패관용삼루입수구적“류장법”，위병험수고은환탐측화신기제패사험제공료필불가소적기술지탱화과학창험결책의거；통일료빈솔역전자법전구전조솔적정의화산법，창립료엄역전자법，위전자감탐개벽료참신적연구영역；창건료중국제일개이지전장여관측계통위특색적국가급중점학과；발명료일계렬구유국제선진수평화자주지식산권적지전장관측의기화장비，위중국자원감탐화공정감찰사업작출료중대공헌。타창립화발전적이위수궤신호전자법화쌍빈격전법위특색적감탐지구물리이론체계，피국제상예위응용지구물리계적일중대사건。타적연구성과화학술사상대중국지구물이학적발전유중요지도의의。
Professor HE Ji-shan is a famous geophysicist, educator, engineering management expert and one of the masters who epitomize the electromagnetic methods in China. He was born in Liuyang County, Hunan Province in 1934, graduated from the Department of Geophysics, Changchun College of Geology in 1960. He was elected to be an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1994. He once served as the president of Central South University of Technology, the vice chairman of the Nonferrous Metals Society of China, the vice president of Chinese Geophysical Society, the director of Energy and Mineral Engineering Division of Chinese Academy of Engineering, the Chairman of Hunan Association for Science and Technology, and the chief editor of The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals and Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China from 1991 to 2001. Currently, he is not only the honorary chairman of Hunan Association for science and technology, but also the fifth presidium member and a member of the Standing Committee of the Division of Engineering Management of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, as well as a life member of the Society of Exploration Geophysicists. Professor HE Ji-shan has been involved in the geophysics research for a long time to make remarkable academic achievements. He created the Dual Frequency IP method and invented the Dual Frequency IP instrument. He has not just proposed the closed addition in a three-element set, but achieved the fast recursive coding of 2n Pseudo-RandomSequence Signal, and established the electrical system based on Pseudo-Random Signal as well. Moreover, he has established the Flow-Field method with high-resolution to detect the water inlet of the piping and seepage in dykes and dams, which provides the essential technical support and the scientific decision-making basis of emergency restoration for detecting the hidden dangers of dilapidated reservoirs and investigating the hazards of embankments in flood season. He has unified the definition and algorithm of the entire field resistivity of the frequency domain electromagnetic methods, and created the Wide Field Electromagnetic method to open up a brand-new research area for the electromagnetic exploration. He has also created the first national key discipline of China, which features the geo-electric field and observation system. What’s more, Professor HE has invented a series of geo-electric field observation instruments and equipments with international advanced levels and independent intellectual property rights, and made significant contribution to the resource exploration and engineering survey development of China. The exploration geophysics theory system characterized by the Pseudo-Random Signal Electromagnetic method and Dual-Frequency IP method that Professor HE has created and developed, has been hailed as a major event of applied geophysics internationally. His study has important guiding significance on the development of geophysics of China.