陕西医学杂志
陝西醫學雜誌
협서의학잡지
SHAANXI MEDICAL JOURNAL
2013年
9期
1112-1113
,共2页
李佳辉%刘绮璐%高中洋%钟妮尔%任冯刚%石颖%肖新莉
李佳輝%劉綺璐%高中洋%鐘妮爾%任馮剛%石穎%肖新莉
리가휘%류기로%고중양%종니이%임풍강%석영%초신리
中枢神经系统/药物作用%学习%记忆%动物实验%小鼠
中樞神經繫統/藥物作用%學習%記憶%動物實驗%小鼠
중추신경계통/약물작용%학습%기억%동물실험%소서
Central nervous system/drug effects%Learning%Memory%Animals,laboratory%Mice
目的:探讨神经兴奋性对小鼠学习记忆的影响。方法:每天以2μg/kg ,4μg/kg ,8μg/kg咖啡因和1.25μg/kg ,2.5μg/kg ,5μg/kg氯丙嗪的剂量对小鼠连续腹腔注射3d ,对照组给予生理盐水。采用跳台实验观察大鼠学习记忆能力的改变。结果:每天5μg/kg氯丙嗪组与生理盐水组相比,潜伏期明显延长( P<0.05),每天2μg/kg咖啡因组和5μg/kg氯丙嗪组与生理盐水组相比,第二次错误次数(EN2)明显减少( P<0.05)。结论:中枢神经系统的兴奋性适度增强和氯丙嗪导致的一过性中枢神经系统多巴胺功能阻断可改善学习记忆。
目的:探討神經興奮性對小鼠學習記憶的影響。方法:每天以2μg/kg ,4μg/kg ,8μg/kg咖啡因和1.25μg/kg ,2.5μg/kg ,5μg/kg氯丙嗪的劑量對小鼠連續腹腔註射3d ,對照組給予生理鹽水。採用跳檯實驗觀察大鼠學習記憶能力的改變。結果:每天5μg/kg氯丙嗪組與生理鹽水組相比,潛伏期明顯延長( P<0.05),每天2μg/kg咖啡因組和5μg/kg氯丙嗪組與生理鹽水組相比,第二次錯誤次數(EN2)明顯減少( P<0.05)。結論:中樞神經繫統的興奮性適度增彊和氯丙嗪導緻的一過性中樞神經繫統多巴胺功能阻斷可改善學習記憶。
목적:탐토신경흥강성대소서학습기억적영향。방법:매천이2μg/kg ,4μg/kg ,8μg/kg가배인화1.25μg/kg ,2.5μg/kg ,5μg/kg록병진적제량대소서련속복강주사3d ,대조조급여생리염수。채용도태실험관찰대서학습기억능력적개변。결과:매천5μg/kg록병진조여생리염수조상비,잠복기명현연장( P<0.05),매천2μg/kg가배인조화5μg/kg록병진조여생리염수조상비,제이차착오차수(EN2)명현감소( P<0.05)。결론:중추신경계통적흥강성괄도증강화록병진도치적일과성중추신경계통다파알공능조단가개선학습기억。
Objective :To explore effects of difference in nerve excitation on mice ability of learning and memory . Methods:Three month old mice were randomly divided into 2 ,4 ,8 μg/kg/d caffeine groups ,1 .25 ,2 . 5 ,5 μg/kg/d chlorpromazine groups and control group .The mice of experimental groups received intraperitoneal in-jection of caffeine or chlorpromazine once daily for 3d .The mice of control group were administered with saline . Platform Experiments were conducted to observe changes in learning and memory abilities .Results :Compared with the saline group ,the incubation period of the 5μg/kg · d chlorpromazine group was significantly longer (P <0 .05) . In addition ,error number 2 (EN2 ) of 2μg/kg · d caffeine group and 5μg/kg · d chlorpromazine group decreased sig-nificantly (P <0 .05) .Conclusion:the moderately enhanced excitability of the central nervous system and a transi-ent block of the dopamine function caused by chlorpromazine can improve learning and memory ability of mice .