农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2013年
11期
46-48,52
,共4页
高压脉冲电场%果蔬%电参数%介电特性%影响机理
高壓脈遲電場%果蔬%電參數%介電特性%影響機理
고압맥충전장%과소%전삼수%개전특성%영향궤리
high-voltage pulsed electric field%fruits and vegetables%electrical parameter%dielectric properties%influ-ence mechanism
高压脉冲电场预处理果蔬可以提高果蔬冻干速率、降低能耗。但研究运用果蔬介电特性在线监测冻干水分变化时,需要考虑高压脉冲电场电参数对果蔬介电特性的影响。为此,针对高压脉冲电场作用果蔬细胞层面,分析了电参数对果蔬介电特性的影响,对果蔬生物组织等效电路模型和电参数对果蔬等效电容、等效阻抗等介电特性的影响等方面进行了综述分析及机理分析,为高压脉冲电场预处理果蔬工艺参数优化提供了参考。
高壓脈遲電場預處理果蔬可以提高果蔬凍榦速率、降低能耗。但研究運用果蔬介電特性在線鑑測凍榦水分變化時,需要攷慮高壓脈遲電場電參數對果蔬介電特性的影響。為此,針對高壓脈遲電場作用果蔬細胞層麵,分析瞭電參數對果蔬介電特性的影響,對果蔬生物組織等效電路模型和電參數對果蔬等效電容、等效阻抗等介電特性的影響等方麵進行瞭綜述分析及機理分析,為高壓脈遲電場預處理果蔬工藝參數優化提供瞭參攷。
고압맥충전장예처리과소가이제고과소동간속솔、강저능모。단연구운용과소개전특성재선감측동간수분변화시,수요고필고압맥충전장전삼수대과소개전특성적영향。위차,침대고압맥충전장작용과소세포층면,분석료전삼수대과소개전특성적영향,대과소생물조직등효전로모형화전삼수대과소등효전용、등효조항등개전특성적영향등방면진행료종술분석급궤리분석,위고압맥충전장예처리과소공예삼수우화제공료삼고。
The high voltage pulse electric field pretreatment can improve the freeze-drying rate of fruits and vegetables and reduce energy consumption .But when researching fruit and vegetable dielectric property about the changes of on -line monitoring freeze-dried moisture content ,high-voltage pulsed electric field should be considered the influence of electri-cal parameter on dielectric properties of fruit and vegetable .In the cellular level , high-voltage pulsed electric fields effects fruits and vegetables , analyzing the influence of electric parameters on dielectric properties of fruit and vegetable . For equivalent circuit model of fruits and vegetables biological tissue , electrical parameters influence on dielectric proper-ties of fruit and vegetable , such as fruit and vegetable equivalent capacitance and equivalent impedance , which were summarized and analyzed about mechanism to provide a reference on high voltage pulse electric field pretreatment fruit and vegetable processing parameters optimization .