CAJ | 학술논문

为提高大型农机机组的农机管理调度效率与便捷性，基于平板电脑开发了农机监控与路径引导系统。设计了系统结构与数据流程，包括移动终端、服务器、通信网关和监控终端；设计了移动通信终端位置与属性传输、导航通信终端农田更新、导航通信终端路径引导等通信协议。基于Windows 平板电脑和GoogleMap 地图组件，开发了便携式农机管理调度原型系统，主要实现位置报告、机具监控、中心导航和移动指挥等功能。结合2011和2012年北京市相关农机合作社的应用实践，进行了系统应用验证。结果表明，系统可显著提高农机移动管理与调度效率，可为大型农机机组的管理与调度提供有益参考。
위제고대형농궤궤조적농궤관리조도효솔여편첩성，기우평판전뇌개발료농궤감공여로경인도계통。설계료계통결구여수거류정，포괄이동종단、복무기、통신망관화감공종단；설계료이동통신종단위치여속성전수、도항통신종단농전경신、도항통신종단로경인도등통신협의。기우Windows 평판전뇌화GoogleMap 지도조건，개발료편휴식농궤관리조도원형계통，주요실현위치보고、궤구감공、중심도항화이동지휘등공능。결합2011화2012년북경시상관농궤합작사적응용실천，진행료계통응용험증。결과표명，계통가현저제고농궤이동관리여조도효솔，가위대형농궤궤조적관리여조도제공유익삼고。
In order to improve the management and scheduling efficiency of large-scale agricultural units of agricultural machinery , the paper designed and developed a Tablet PC-based portable agricultural monitoring and navigation system . The paper designed the system structure and the data flow .The system includes mobile terminals , servers , communica-tion gateways , and monitoring terminals .The paper also designed communication protocols , such as the transmission of mobile communication terminals’ location and attributes, the farmland updated of navigation terminals, the route guid-ance of the navigation terminal and other .The paper developed portable prototype system of agricultural management and scheduling system , based on Windows Tablet PC and Google map component .Functions of the system include position report , machinery monitoring , center navigation , mobile command .Combined with the related agricultural cooperatives practice in Beijing in 2011 and 2012 , we conduct system application validation test , and the results show that the system can significantly improve agricultural management and scheduling efficiency and can provide a useful reference for the management and scheduling of large-scale agricultural units .