合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版)
閤肥工業大學學報(社會科學版)
합비공업대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2013年
5期
137-144
,共8页
刘银红%成建%姚晓芳%吴喜月
劉銀紅%成建%姚曉芳%吳喜月
류은홍%성건%요효방%오희월
大学生%创业态度%背景因素%影响
大學生%創業態度%揹景因素%影響
대학생%창업태도%배경인소%영향
undergraduate%entrepreneurial attitude%background factor%effect
以合肥工业大学全日制在校学生为研究对象,探讨了大学生个人背景特征对创业态度的影响。通过因子分析,对创业态度析出物质追求态度、精神追求态度和社会责任追求态度3个公共因子。多元回归分析表明,性别与精神追求态度存在显著正相关,年级与精神追求态度存在显著负相关,参加创业计划竞赛和成长环境均与社会责任追求态度显著正相关,学习创业类课程与物质追求态度、精神追求态度、社会责任追求态度均显著正相关,攻读学位和参加创业计划竞赛与物质追求态度、精神追求态度、社会责任追求态度均不存在显著相关。
以閤肥工業大學全日製在校學生為研究對象,探討瞭大學生箇人揹景特徵對創業態度的影響。通過因子分析,對創業態度析齣物質追求態度、精神追求態度和社會責任追求態度3箇公共因子。多元迴歸分析錶明,性彆與精神追求態度存在顯著正相關,年級與精神追求態度存在顯著負相關,參加創業計劃競賽和成長環境均與社會責任追求態度顯著正相關,學習創業類課程與物質追求態度、精神追求態度、社會責任追求態度均顯著正相關,攻讀學位和參加創業計劃競賽與物質追求態度、精神追求態度、社會責任追求態度均不存在顯著相關。
이합비공업대학전일제재교학생위연구대상,탐토료대학생개인배경특정대창업태도적영향。통과인자분석,대창업태도석출물질추구태도、정신추구태도화사회책임추구태도3개공공인자。다원회귀분석표명,성별여정신추구태도존재현저정상관,년급여정신추구태도존재현저부상관,삼가창업계화경새화성장배경균여사회책임추구태도현저정상관,학습창업류과정여물질추구태도、정신추구태도、사회책임추구태도균현저정상관,공독학위화삼가창업계화경새여물질추구태도、정신추구태도、사회책임추구태도균불존재현저상관。
The full-time undergraduates in Hefei University of Technology are chosen as research sub-ject .The influence of individual background on undergraduates'entrepreneurial attitude is discussed . By the method of factor analysis ,three common factors of entrepreneurial attitude are separated ,in-cluding attitude towards material pursuit ,attitude towards spiritual pursuit and attitude towards so-cial responsibility .The result of multiple regression analysis shows that gender has remarkable posi-tive correlation with the attitude towards spiritual pursuit ,while grade has remarkable negative corre-lation with it .Participating business plan contest and the environment in which students grew up have remarkable positive correlation with the attitude towards social responsibility .Studying courses on en-trepreneurship have remarkable positive correlation with all the three common factors ,while studying for a degree and wining a prize in a business plan contest both have no remarkable correlation with any of the three common factors .