物探与化探
物探與化探
물탐여화탐
GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION
2013年
5期
872-875,882
,共5页
薄互层%矢量井网%物理实验%油藏数值模拟
薄互層%矢量井網%物理實驗%油藏數值模擬
박호층%시량정망%물리실험%유장수치모의
thin interbed oil reservoir%vector well pattern%physics experiment%oil reservoir digital simulation
薄互层砂岩油藏具有纵向厚度大、单层控制储量规模小、储层非均质性强等地质特点,常规面积井网布井方式面临储量控制程度低、层间矛盾突出、采油速度低以及经济可行性差等问题,导致油藏整体开发效果较差。立足于含油砂体的储层沉积学成因特征,基于多孔介质渗流理论建立单砂体尺度的矢量井网布井方法,推导单砂体平面非均质矢量井网井距的设计公式,并根据井距设计公式构建物理模型开展平板模型水驱油实验,应用油藏数值模拟方法对油藏尺度矢量井网部署进行应用,形成薄互层砂岩油藏砂体叠置区域与非叠置区域的层系组合及布井方式的差异化开发技术对策。
薄互層砂巖油藏具有縱嚮厚度大、單層控製儲量規模小、儲層非均質性彊等地質特點,常規麵積井網佈井方式麵臨儲量控製程度低、層間矛盾突齣、採油速度低以及經濟可行性差等問題,導緻油藏整體開髮效果較差。立足于含油砂體的儲層沉積學成因特徵,基于多孔介質滲流理論建立單砂體呎度的矢量井網佈井方法,推導單砂體平麵非均質矢量井網井距的設計公式,併根據井距設計公式構建物理模型開展平闆模型水驅油實驗,應用油藏數值模擬方法對油藏呎度矢量井網部署進行應用,形成薄互層砂巖油藏砂體疊置區域與非疊置區域的層繫組閤及佈井方式的差異化開髮技術對策。
박호층사암유장구유종향후도대、단층공제저량규모소、저층비균질성강등지질특점,상규면적정망포정방식면림저량공제정도저、층간모순돌출、채유속도저이급경제가행성차등문제,도치유장정체개발효과교차。립족우함유사체적저층침적학성인특정,기우다공개질삼류이론건립단사체척도적시량정망포정방법,추도단사체평면비균질시량정망정거적설계공식,병근거정거설계공식구건물리모형개전평판모형수구유실험,응용유장수치모의방법대유장척도시량정망부서진행응용,형성박호층사암유장사체첩치구역여비첩치구역적층계조합급포정방식적차이화개발기술대책。
Thin interbedded sandstone reservoir has such characteristics as great thickness,small monolayer control reserves and strong heterogeneity.If the conventional areal well pattern is used,the reservoir will have a poor overall development effect characterized by low reserves control degree,serious contradiction between layers,low recovery rate and poor economic feasibility.According to the sedimen-tologic features of the oil-bearing sand body,the method of vector well pattern placement in single sand body scale is established based on porous media seepage theory,and a well spacing design formula of vector well pattern for single sand body with areal heterogeneity is provided.On the basis of physical model developed by the provided well spacing design formula,the water/oil displacement experiment on planar models is launched.With the application of reservoir scale vector well pattern placement by reservoir numerical simulation,a specific development strategy of series of strata assemblage and well placement for superimposed area and non superimposed area of in-terbedded sandstone reservoir is established.