空间电子技术
空間電子技術
공간전자기술
SPACE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
2013年
3期
52-56
,共5页
整流天线%整流天线阵%整流电路%整流效率%等效模型
整流天線%整流天線陣%整流電路%整流效率%等效模型
정류천선%정류천선진%정류전로%정류효솔%등효모형
Rectenna%Rectenna array%Rectifying circuit%Rectifying efficiency%Equivalent models
文章将整流天线单元等效为一个直流源和负载的串联,以此提出整流天线串/并联组阵等效模型,得到整流天线的组阵形式及最佳负载与阵元个数之间的关系。利用所设计的低功率密度应用整流天线单元,用ADS软件仿真了二元并联阵,实验测试了二元串联阵与二元并联阵,其仿真与实验结果均与组阵模型基本吻合,从而验证了整流天线组阵模型的有效性。并且提出了多元组阵的可行性方案,为大规模阵列设计提供指导。
文章將整流天線單元等效為一箇直流源和負載的串聯,以此提齣整流天線串/併聯組陣等效模型,得到整流天線的組陣形式及最佳負載與陣元箇數之間的關繫。利用所設計的低功率密度應用整流天線單元,用ADS軟件倣真瞭二元併聯陣,實驗測試瞭二元串聯陣與二元併聯陣,其倣真與實驗結果均與組陣模型基本吻閤,從而驗證瞭整流天線組陣模型的有效性。併且提齣瞭多元組陣的可行性方案,為大規模陣列設計提供指導。
문장장정류천선단원등효위일개직류원화부재적천련,이차제출정류천선천/병련조진등효모형,득도정류천선적조진형식급최가부재여진원개수지간적관계。이용소설계적저공솔밀도응용정류천선단원,용ADS연건방진료이원병련진,실험측시료이원천련진여이원병련진,기방진여실험결과균여조진모형기본문합,종이험증료정류천선조진모형적유효성。병차제출료다원조진적가행성방안,위대규모진렬설계제공지도。
A rectenna is equivalent to a series circuit of a dc power and a load. Equivalent models of series and parallel of a rectenna arrays are proposed so the relationship of the optimum loads and the element numbers for the series and parallel rectenna arrays are obtained. Using a rectenna element with low power density applications,the two-element parallel array is analyzed with ADS software and the two-element arrays both in series and in parallel are measured. The results of ADS and measurements are approximately in accordance with the equivalent models of rectenna arrays,which validate the effectiveness of the equivalent models. Further more, suggestions are given for design large rectenna arrays.