中国环境管理干部学院学报
中國環境管理榦部學院學報
중국배경관리간부학원학보
JOURNAL OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COLLEGE OF CHINA
2014年
2期
51-54
,共4页
污水处理厂%污泥%重金属%污染状况%处置方法
汙水處理廠%汙泥%重金屬%汙染狀況%處置方法
오수처리엄%오니%중금속%오염상황%처치방법
wastewater treatment plant%sewage sludge%heavy metals%pollution status%trea-tment measures
对城市污水处理厂污泥中重金属来源、危害及处置进行讨论。采用火焰原子吸收法及原子荧光法对某城市污水处理厂污泥中重金属进行测定,结果表明: Zn、 Pb、 Cr、 Hg含量均符合我国《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》污泥农用控制标准, Cd、 Cu含量略高于该标准;依据重金属元素在污泥中的主要存在形态,讨论了污泥排放对环境的潜在风险;提出固定或沥滤处理可用于污泥处置,固定处理法相对经济,操作简便,更易推广。
對城市汙水處理廠汙泥中重金屬來源、危害及處置進行討論。採用火燄原子吸收法及原子熒光法對某城市汙水處理廠汙泥中重金屬進行測定,結果錶明: Zn、 Pb、 Cr、 Hg含量均符閤我國《城鎮汙水處理廠汙染物排放標準》汙泥農用控製標準, Cd、 Cu含量略高于該標準;依據重金屬元素在汙泥中的主要存在形態,討論瞭汙泥排放對環境的潛在風險;提齣固定或瀝濾處理可用于汙泥處置,固定處理法相對經濟,操作簡便,更易推廣。
대성시오수처리엄오니중중금속래원、위해급처치진행토론。채용화염원자흡수법급원자형광법대모성시오수처리엄오니중중금속진행측정,결과표명: Zn、 Pb、 Cr、 Hg함량균부합아국《성진오수처리엄오염물배방표준》오니농용공제표준, Cd、 Cu함량략고우해표준;의거중금속원소재오니중적주요존재형태,토론료오니배방대배경적잠재풍험;제출고정혹력려처리가용우오니처치,고정처리법상대경제,조작간편,경역추엄。
Discussed the source, harm and treatment of heavy metals in sewage sludge. The sludge samples were collected from a wastewater treatment plant, in which the contents of heavy metals were analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry and Atomic Fluorescence Spectrome-try method. The results showed that the contents of Zn, Pb, Cr, and Hg were below the standard values of sludge used for agriculture in Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant. The content of Cd, Cu were a little hjgher than the above standard. According to the contents and main speciation of heavy metals in sludge, the potential risk of discharging sludge to the environment was discussed. The measures of immobilization and leaching can be selected to treat the sludge, while the immobilization is more economic, and simple to be operated and popularized.