医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2014年
10期
52-53
,共2页
董璐%徐国会%宋艳艳%黄嘉玲%胡雁%吕倩
董璐%徐國會%宋豔豔%黃嘉玲%鬍雁%呂倩
동로%서국회%송염염%황가령%호안%려천
乳腺癌%创伤后症状%乳腺癌生活质量量表
乳腺癌%創傷後癥狀%乳腺癌生活質量量錶
유선암%창상후증상%유선암생활질량량표
Breast cancer%Post raumatic stress disorder%Functional assessment of cancer therapy
目的:研究乳腺癌患者创伤后症状及影响因素,为临床及护理干预提供参考。方法采用PTSD筛查量表、乳腺癌生活质量(FACT-B)对乳腺癌患者进行调查。结果192例乳腺癌患者创伤后症状总分为(37.91±12.71)分,再体验症状群、回避症状群、警觉性增高症状群3个因子得分分别为11.48±4.32、15.25±5.63、11.18±4.18;年龄、文化程度、婚姻状况、病理分期、患病时间是乳腺癌患者创伤后症状的影响因素(P<0.05)。乳腺癌患者创伤后症状与乳腺癌生活质量(FACT-B)总分、生理状况、功能状况及附加关注呈负相关(均P<0.05)。结论乳腺癌患者创伤后症状发生率较高,部分人口学变量及患病时间等特征会影响乳腺癌患者的创伤后症状。
目的:研究乳腺癌患者創傷後癥狀及影響因素,為臨床及護理榦預提供參攷。方法採用PTSD篩查量錶、乳腺癌生活質量(FACT-B)對乳腺癌患者進行調查。結果192例乳腺癌患者創傷後癥狀總分為(37.91±12.71)分,再體驗癥狀群、迴避癥狀群、警覺性增高癥狀群3箇因子得分分彆為11.48±4.32、15.25±5.63、11.18±4.18;年齡、文化程度、婚姻狀況、病理分期、患病時間是乳腺癌患者創傷後癥狀的影響因素(P<0.05)。乳腺癌患者創傷後癥狀與乳腺癌生活質量(FACT-B)總分、生理狀況、功能狀況及附加關註呈負相關(均P<0.05)。結論乳腺癌患者創傷後癥狀髮生率較高,部分人口學變量及患病時間等特徵會影響乳腺癌患者的創傷後癥狀。
목적:연구유선암환자창상후증상급영향인소,위림상급호리간예제공삼고。방법채용PTSD사사량표、유선암생활질량(FACT-B)대유선암환자진행조사。결과192례유선암환자창상후증상총분위(37.91±12.71)분,재체험증상군、회피증상군、경각성증고증상군3개인자득분분별위11.48±4.32、15.25±5.63、11.18±4.18;년령、문화정도、혼인상황、병리분기、환병시간시유선암환자창상후증상적영향인소(P<0.05)。유선암환자창상후증상여유선암생활질량(FACT-B)총분、생리상황、공능상황급부가관주정부상관(균P<0.05)。결론유선암환자창상후증상발생솔교고,부분인구학변량급환병시간등특정회영향유선암환자적창상후증상。
Objective To study post raumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in breast cancer patients and the influencing factors,and to provide information for early detection and intervention.Methods A total of 204 breast cancer patients were surveyed by using the Post raumatic Stress Disorder Checklist Civilian Version (PCL-C) and the functional assessment of cancer therapy (FACT-B). Results The tota1 PCL-C score in cancer patients was (37.91 ± 12.71)points,with the scores of re-experiencing,avoidance,and hyperarousal dimensions being 11.48±4.32,15.25±5.63 and 11.18±4.18 respectively.The total PCL-C score was influenced by age, marriage status, educational backgrounds, pathological stage and duration of disease(P<0.05);PTSD symptoms was negatively correlated with FACT-B and its components (P<0.05). Conclusion The occurrence of PTSD symptoms is high in cancer patients, and some demographic variables and sociopsychological characteristics are important predictors of PTSD.