船舶力学
船舶力學
선박역학
JOURNAL OF SHIP MECHANICS
2014年
4期
363-369
,共7页
王田华%顾民%鲁江%张进丰
王田華%顧民%魯江%張進豐
왕전화%고민%로강%장진봉
瘫船稳性%内倾船型%横浪%倾覆概率
癱船穩性%內傾船型%橫浪%傾覆概率
탄선은성%내경선형%횡랑%경복개솔
stability under dead ship condition%tumblehome hull%beam sea%capsizing probability
文章采用非线性时域方法进行内倾船型在横浪中横摇运动的数值预报,并在计算中考虑了船体瞬时湿表面变化对水动力的影响。在此基础上,通过对波浪时域历程下船舶的整个倾覆过程进行模拟计算,建立了船舶在瘫船状态下的倾覆概率计算方法。在耐波性水池进行了内倾船型在瘫船状态下的大幅极限运动模型试验,采用模型测试数据对计算结果进行了验证。对内倾船型在波浪中的倾覆特性进行了研究,得到不同海况下的倾覆概率和倾覆前的平均时间,并给出了内倾船型GM的建议取值。
文章採用非線性時域方法進行內傾船型在橫浪中橫搖運動的數值預報,併在計算中攷慮瞭船體瞬時濕錶麵變化對水動力的影響。在此基礎上,通過對波浪時域歷程下船舶的整箇傾覆過程進行模擬計算,建立瞭船舶在癱船狀態下的傾覆概率計算方法。在耐波性水池進行瞭內傾船型在癱船狀態下的大幅極限運動模型試驗,採用模型測試數據對計算結果進行瞭驗證。對內傾船型在波浪中的傾覆特性進行瞭研究,得到不同海況下的傾覆概率和傾覆前的平均時間,併給齣瞭內傾船型GM的建議取值。
문장채용비선성시역방법진행내경선형재횡랑중횡요운동적수치예보,병재계산중고필료선체순시습표면변화대수동력적영향。재차기출상,통과대파랑시역역정하선박적정개경복과정진행모의계산,건립료선박재탄선상태하적경복개솔계산방법。재내파성수지진행료내경선형재탄선상태하적대폭겁한운동모형시험,채용모형측시수거대계산결과진행료험증。대내경선형재파랑중적경복특성진행료연구,득도불동해황하적경복개솔화경복전적평균시간,병급출료내경선형GM적건의취치。
In this research, the roll motion of tumblehome hull is forecasted numerically by a nonlinear time domain method considering hydrodynamic variation caused by the hull instaneous wet surface. The time his-tories of capsizing motion are simulated at time domain and the method of predicting capsizing probability under dead ship condition is established. Model test of the tumblehome hull for large amplitude motions un-der dead ship condition is carried out in the seakeeping basin and calculated results are verified by the model test data. The capsizing probability, the mean time before capsizing and the suggested GM value are obtained based on the investigation on the capsizing characteristic of the tumblehome hull.