特产研究
特產研究
특산연구
SPECIAL WILD ECONOMIC ANIMAL AND PLANT RESEARCH
2013年
3期
18-22
,共5页
王凯英%徐超%鲍坤%刘晗璐%李光玉%纪银玲
王凱英%徐超%鮑坤%劉晗璐%李光玉%紀銀玲
왕개영%서초%포곤%류함로%리광옥%기은령
植酸酶%水貂%氮%磷利用%生长发育性能
植痠酶%水貂%氮%燐利用%生長髮育性能
식산매%수초%담%린이용%생장발육성능
microbial phytase%mink%availabitility of Nitrogen and Phosphous%performance
研究鲜料中添加植酸酶水平对生长发育期水貂氮、磷利用及生长发育性能的影响。配制Ⅰ~Ⅳ组日粮,Ⅰ组为对照组(基础日粮),Ⅱ~Ⅳ组在基础日粮中分别添加450IU/kg、900IU/kg、4500IU/kg的植酸酶,进行各组日粮干物质、蛋白质、脂肪、钙、磷消化代谢试验和生长发育期饲养试验。结果表明,水貂鲜料添加植酸酶可显著提高干物质、脂肪、粗蛋白、P消化率及N代谢率( P<0.01),N、P环境排放量降低极显著( P<0.01);可显著提高其体增重和平均日增重( P<0.05),其中添加900IU/kg的Ⅳ组生长发育性能最好。
研究鮮料中添加植痠酶水平對生長髮育期水貂氮、燐利用及生長髮育性能的影響。配製Ⅰ~Ⅳ組日糧,Ⅰ組為對照組(基礎日糧),Ⅱ~Ⅳ組在基礎日糧中分彆添加450IU/kg、900IU/kg、4500IU/kg的植痠酶,進行各組日糧榦物質、蛋白質、脂肪、鈣、燐消化代謝試驗和生長髮育期飼養試驗。結果錶明,水貂鮮料添加植痠酶可顯著提高榦物質、脂肪、粗蛋白、P消化率及N代謝率( P<0.01),N、P環境排放量降低極顯著( P<0.01);可顯著提高其體增重和平均日增重( P<0.05),其中添加900IU/kg的Ⅳ組生長髮育性能最好。
연구선료중첨가식산매수평대생장발육기수초담、린이용급생장발육성능적영향。배제Ⅰ~Ⅳ조일량,Ⅰ조위대조조(기출일량),Ⅱ~Ⅳ조재기출일량중분별첨가450IU/kg、900IU/kg、4500IU/kg적식산매,진행각조일량간물질、단백질、지방、개、린소화대사시험화생장발육기사양시험。결과표명,수초선료첨가식산매가현저제고간물질、지방、조단백、P소화솔급N대사솔( P<0.01),N、P배경배방량강저겁현저( P<0.01);가현저제고기체증중화평균일증중( P<0.05),기중첨가900IU/kg적Ⅳ조생장발육성능최호。
Effects of microbial phytase levels on the availabitility of nutriments and growth performance in Growing Mink were studied .Sixty black male minks were randomly divided into 4 groups ,15 minks per each .The control was fed conventional fresh diet ,the testing groups were applied phytase ,respectively ,phytase 450IU/kg (Ⅱ) ,900IU/kg (Ⅲ) and 4 500IU/kg (Ⅳ) .The results showed that there were significant dif-ference among groups ,the values of DMD、CPD、EED、PD were significant higher than the control ( P<0.01 or P<0.05) ,phytase groups were the highest value among groups .The Ca digestibility of Ⅱ 、Ⅲ 、Ⅳ groups were higher than group Ⅰ ,but the difference are not significant ( P>0.05) .There was clearly trend that phytase could significantly reduce the nitrogen and phosphorus excretion of growing minks ( P<0.01) ,and increase dietary nitrogen metablic rates in minks ,the 900IU/kg phytase was the best in all groups .There were a significantly increase in the in-dex of body weight gain and average daily gain the groups of phytase than control group ( P<0.05) .The results showed that it could significant-ly improve the growth performance and availabitility of DM、CP、EE、Ca、P ,applied 900IU/kg of phytase during growing period in mink diets .