天津法学
天津法學
천진법학
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN ADMINISTRATIVE INSTITUTE OF POLITICAL SCIENCE & LAW
2013年
3期
16-22
,共7页
法律冲突%公民基本权利%违宪审查建议权
法律遲突%公民基本權利%違憲審查建議權
법률충돌%공민기본권리%위헌심사건의권
legislative conflict%fundamental rights of citizens%suggestions rights for unconstitutional review
由于我国立法主体的多层次性,立法数量的庞大,法律冲突不可避免,这势必会影响到公民宪法基本权利的保障。由于法律冲突的存在,即调整同一社会关系或解决同一问题的不同位阶的法律规定内容不同,就势必会侵犯公民的基本权利。因此,只有有效的解决中国当前的法律冲突,才能有效的保障公民的基本权利,这已经成为当今中国面临的重要法律问题。文章试从立法过程、执法过程、司法过程和公民个人的违宪审查建议权这几个方面,阐述如何更好地解决中国当前的法律冲突的路径,从而进一步保障我国公民的基本权利。
由于我國立法主體的多層次性,立法數量的龐大,法律遲突不可避免,這勢必會影響到公民憲法基本權利的保障。由于法律遲突的存在,即調整同一社會關繫或解決同一問題的不同位階的法律規定內容不同,就勢必會侵犯公民的基本權利。因此,隻有有效的解決中國噹前的法律遲突,纔能有效的保障公民的基本權利,這已經成為噹今中國麵臨的重要法律問題。文章試從立法過程、執法過程、司法過程和公民箇人的違憲審查建議權這幾箇方麵,闡述如何更好地解決中國噹前的法律遲突的路徑,從而進一步保障我國公民的基本權利。
유우아국입법주체적다층차성,입법수량적방대,법률충돌불가피면,저세필회영향도공민헌법기본권리적보장。유우법률충돌적존재,즉조정동일사회관계혹해결동일문제적불동위계적법률규정내용불동,취세필회침범공민적기본권리。인차,지유유효적해결중국당전적법률충돌,재능유효적보장공민적기본권리,저이경성위당금중국면림적중요법률문제。문장시종입법과정、집법과정、사법과정화공민개인적위헌심사건의권저궤개방면,천술여하경호지해결중국당전적법률충돌적로경,종이진일보보장아국공민적기본권리。
Due to multilevel legislative bodies in current China, and a large number of legislation, the legislative conflict is unavoidable. This would undoubtedly affect the protection of citizens' fundamental rights in China. As a result of the legislative conflict, that is to say, there are different legal provisions in different level legislations in adjusting the same social relation or resolving the same legal question, it inevitably infringes upon citizens' fundamental rights. Therefore, China's current legislative conflicts should have been effectively solved first, which could effectively guarantee citizens' fundamental rights. This has become an important legal issue facing China today. The author tries to find out the better way to solve the current legal conflict from legislation, law enforcement, the judicial process and citizens' suggestions rights for unconstitutional review in China, to further guarantee the citizens' fundamental rights in our country.