化学反应工程与工艺
化學反應工程與工藝
화학반응공정여공예
CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
128-132
,共5页
何婷婷%付庆涛%刘晨光
何婷婷%付慶濤%劉晨光
하정정%부경도%류신광
苯%环己烯%加氢%钌%氧化铝/氧化锆复合载体
苯%環己烯%加氫%釕%氧化鋁/氧化鋯複閤載體
분%배기희%가경%조%양화려/양화고복합재체
benzene%cyclohexene%hydrogenation%ruthenium%alumina/zirconia complex support
为了提高环己烯的选择性,以铝溶胶为前躯体,采用共沉淀法制备了Al2O3-ZrO2复合载体。以氯化钌为前躯体,硼氢化钠化学还原法分别制备了 Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3和 Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3-ZrO2催化剂,并对这两种催化剂进行了苯选择性加氢评价研究。结果表明:ZrO2的引入显著提高了环己烯选择性,当Zr与Al物质的量比为0.1时。环己烯选择性最高。载体的焙烧温度对苯选择加氢的选择性和活性有重要影响,最佳焙烧温度为600℃。
為瞭提高環己烯的選擇性,以鋁溶膠為前軀體,採用共沉澱法製備瞭Al2O3-ZrO2複閤載體。以氯化釕為前軀體,硼氫化鈉化學還原法分彆製備瞭 Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3和 Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3-ZrO2催化劑,併對這兩種催化劑進行瞭苯選擇性加氫評價研究。結果錶明:ZrO2的引入顯著提高瞭環己烯選擇性,噹Zr與Al物質的量比為0.1時。環己烯選擇性最高。載體的焙燒溫度對苯選擇加氫的選擇性和活性有重要影響,最佳焙燒溫度為600℃。
위료제고배기희적선택성,이려용효위전구체,채용공침정법제비료Al2O3-ZrO2복합재체。이록화조위전구체,붕경화납화학환원법분별제비료 Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3화 Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3-ZrO2최화제,병대저량충최화제진행료분선택성가경평개연구。결과표명:ZrO2적인입현저제고료배기희선택성,당Zr여Al물질적량비위0.1시。배기희선택성최고。재체적배소온도대분선택가경적선택성화활성유중요영향,최가배소온도위600℃。
For increasing selectivity of cyclohexene in the selective hydrogenation of benzene Al2O3-ZrO2 composite carrier was first prepared by a coprecipitation method using aluminum sol as a precursor and then Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3 and Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3-ZrO2 catalysts were prapared by sodium borohydride chemical reduction method using RuCl3 as a precursor. The performance of two catalysts was evaluated by selective hydrogenation of benzene in autoclave reactor. The results showed that ZrO2 was favorable to increase the selectivity of cyclohexene on Ru-Zn-B/Al2O3 catalyst obviously, the highest selectivity of cyclohexene occured when the Zr/Al atomic ratio was 0.1. Calcining temperature of carrier had important effect on cyclohexene selectivity. The optimal calcination temperature was 600 ℃.