作物研究
作物研究
작물연구
CROP RESEARCH
2013年
4期
398-402
,共5页
李云霞%黄情%吴辉%唐启源
李雲霞%黃情%吳輝%唐啟源
리운하%황정%오휘%당계원
作物%非叶器官%光合特性%产量
作物%非葉器官%光閤特性%產量
작물%비협기관%광합특성%산량
Crop%Non-leaf organs%Photosynthetic characteristics%Yield
非叶器官对作物产量的形成有着一定的补充作用。通过对国内外有关非叶器官叶绿体形态结构、光合生理特性及其对作物产量影响的综述,阐述了非叶器官具有不同于C3类似于C4的独特光合结构及其对作物产量形成的影响机制,旨在为作物提高非叶器官的光合特性,进一步增加作物产量提供理论依据。
非葉器官對作物產量的形成有著一定的補充作用。通過對國內外有關非葉器官葉綠體形態結構、光閤生理特性及其對作物產量影響的綜述,闡述瞭非葉器官具有不同于C3類似于C4的獨特光閤結構及其對作物產量形成的影響機製,旨在為作物提高非葉器官的光閤特性,進一步增加作物產量提供理論依據。
비협기관대작물산량적형성유착일정적보충작용。통과대국내외유관비협기관협록체형태결구、광합생리특성급기대작물산량영향적종술,천술료비협기관구유불동우C3유사우C4적독특광합결구급기대작물산량형성적영향궤제,지재위작물제고비협기관적광합특성,진일보증가작물산량제공이론의거。
Non-leaf organs play a complementary role to yield of crop.In this paper , the morphology and structure , pho-tosynthetic physiological characteristics of chloroplast in non -leaf organs and its effect on crop yield was reviewed.And then the unique photosynthetic structure of non -leaf organs which was similiar to C 4 crop rather than C 3 crop and the mechanism of non-leaf organs affecting on crop yield were stated , which provided the theoretical basis for improving crop yield by improving the photosynthetic characteristics of non -leaf organs.