贵金属
貴金屬
귀금속
PRECIOUS METALS
2013年
3期
55-62
,共8页
王琳%来新泽%牛娜%来克冰%刘延霞
王琳%來新澤%牛娜%來剋冰%劉延霞
왕림%래신택%우나%래극빙%류연하
分析化学%组合吸附材料富集%发射光谱%区域化探%金%铂%钯
分析化學%組閤吸附材料富集%髮射光譜%區域化探%金%鉑%鈀
분석화학%조합흡부재료부집%발사광보%구역화탐%금%박%파
analytical chemistry%enrichment of combination adsorption materials%emission spectrometry%regional geochemical exploration%Au%Pt%Pd
采用H2O2-HCl分解样品,建立组合吸附材料富集工艺,并详细讨论了组合富集剂的富集条件,通过改进光谱缓冲剂、利用小电极快速曝光技术及研制贵金属光谱分析相板测定系统,提高了仪器信噪比和弱小信号检测能力。方法操作简便、效率高、成本低。检出限(3σ)Au为0.1 ng/g、Pt为0.2 ng/g、Pd为0.1 ng/g,测定国家铂族元素地球化学一级标准物质中的Au、Pt、Pd,结果与标准值相符,12次测定的相对标准偏差(RSD)小于27.1%。方法不仅适合各类矿石中Au、Pt、Pd分析,同样能满足区域地球化学调查样品的分析质量要求,并在不同规模、不同级次、不同采样密度的区域以至全国铂钯地球化学勘查应用中均取得满意成果。
採用H2O2-HCl分解樣品,建立組閤吸附材料富集工藝,併詳細討論瞭組閤富集劑的富集條件,通過改進光譜緩遲劑、利用小電極快速曝光技術及研製貴金屬光譜分析相闆測定繫統,提高瞭儀器信譟比和弱小信號檢測能力。方法操作簡便、效率高、成本低。檢齣限(3σ)Au為0.1 ng/g、Pt為0.2 ng/g、Pd為0.1 ng/g,測定國傢鉑族元素地毬化學一級標準物質中的Au、Pt、Pd,結果與標準值相符,12次測定的相對標準偏差(RSD)小于27.1%。方法不僅適閤各類礦石中Au、Pt、Pd分析,同樣能滿足區域地毬化學調查樣品的分析質量要求,併在不同規模、不同級次、不同採樣密度的區域以至全國鉑鈀地毬化學勘查應用中均取得滿意成果。
채용H2O2-HCl분해양품,건립조합흡부재료부집공예,병상세토론료조합부집제적부집조건,통과개진광보완충제、이용소전겁쾌속폭광기술급연제귀금속광보분석상판측정계통,제고료의기신조비화약소신호검측능력。방법조작간편、효솔고、성본저。검출한(3σ)Au위0.1 ng/g、Pt위0.2 ng/g、Pd위0.1 ng/g,측정국가박족원소지구화학일급표준물질중적Au、Pt、Pd,결과여표준치상부,12차측정적상대표준편차(RSD)소우27.1%。방법불부괄합각류광석중Au、Pt、Pd분석,동양능만족구역지구화학조사양품적분석질량요구,병재불동규모、불동급차、불동채양밀도적구역이지전국박파지구화학감사응용중균취득만의성과。
H2O2-HCl was used to decompose the sample, and a separation and enrichment process with combination of adsorption materials was established. The conditions of the enrichment of the combination enrichment agent were discussed in detail. Improved the noise ratio and the weak signal detection capability of the instrument by improving spectral buffer, using small electrode quick exposure technology and developing phase plate measurement system for the spectral analysis of precious metals. The method is simple, high efficiency, and low cost. Detected limit (3σ) Au as 0.1 ng/g, Pt as 0.2 ng/g, and Pd as 0.1 ng/g, the method was applied to measure National PGE geochemistry a standard substance of Au, Pt, Pd, the results are consistent with the standard value, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) of 12-times results is less than 27.1%. The method is suitable for determination of Au, Pt, Pd in various types of ore samples, which serves regional geochemical survey to meet the same quality requirements. And in different sizes, levels and sampling density areas, it can achieve satisfactory results applied to the national platinum palladium geochemical exploration.