中国农机化学报
中國農機化學報
중국농궤화학보
Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization
2013年
5期
141-145
,共5页
平贝母%物理机械特性%等级筛分机%关键部件%设计
平貝母%物理機械特性%等級篩分機%關鍵部件%設計
평패모%물리궤계특성%등급사분궤%관건부건%설계
fritillaria ussuriensis maxim%mechanophysical properties%grade sieve machine%key component%design
通过收获期平贝母的田间和实验室测定,探寻其几何参数、摩擦力等物理力学特性。采用数理统计方法对收获期平贝母的几何特性进行分析,得出了两种平贝母的主要几何特性指标值的变化区间;通过摩擦试验,对收获期平贝母筛分物透筛过程中力学特性进行测试,采用数理统计方法,得出了两种平贝母的摩擦系数和休止角。基于以上物理机械特性分析,设计平贝母等级筛分机主要参数:筛孔形状为长圆形孔,上层筛孔尺寸为13×20mm2,中层筛孔尺寸为9×18mm2,下层筛孔尺寸为7×10mm2;通过其摩擦系数和休止角的测定和分级筛的运动和动力学分析,确定筛分物在筛分时的速度取值范围7<vBD<9rad/s和加速度取值范围4<a<13m/s2。
通過收穫期平貝母的田間和實驗室測定,探尋其幾何參數、摩抆力等物理力學特性。採用數理統計方法對收穫期平貝母的幾何特性進行分析,得齣瞭兩種平貝母的主要幾何特性指標值的變化區間;通過摩抆試驗,對收穫期平貝母篩分物透篩過程中力學特性進行測試,採用數理統計方法,得齣瞭兩種平貝母的摩抆繫數和休止角。基于以上物理機械特性分析,設計平貝母等級篩分機主要參數:篩孔形狀為長圓形孔,上層篩孔呎吋為13×20mm2,中層篩孔呎吋為9×18mm2,下層篩孔呎吋為7×10mm2;通過其摩抆繫數和休止角的測定和分級篩的運動和動力學分析,確定篩分物在篩分時的速度取值範圍7<vBD<9rad/s和加速度取值範圍4<a<13m/s2。
통과수획기평패모적전간화실험실측정,탐심기궤하삼수、마찰력등물리역학특성。채용수리통계방법대수획기평패모적궤하특성진행분석,득출료량충평패모적주요궤하특성지표치적변화구간;통과마찰시험,대수획기평패모사분물투사과정중역학특성진행측시,채용수리통계방법,득출료량충평패모적마찰계수화휴지각。기우이상물리궤계특성분석,설계평패모등급사분궤주요삼수:사공형상위장원형공,상층사공척촌위13×20mm2,중층사공척촌위9×18mm2,하층사공척촌위7×10mm2;통과기마찰계수화휴지각적측정화분급사적운동화동역학분석,학정사분물재사분시적속도취치범위7<vBD<9rad/s화가속도취치범위4<a<13m/s2。
Based on the field and lab measuerement in harvest time, Physical and mechanical properties of frit illaria ussuriensis maxim (FUM) are researched. Geometrical properties of FUM are analyzed using mathematical statistics method, and the variation sections of main index values of two kinds of FUM are obtained. Mechanical properties of FUM outsifting in screen penetrating process are tested by means of friction experiment, the friction coefficient and angle of repose of two kinds of FUM are obtained using mathematical statistics method. Grade sieve machine is designed based on the analysis of mechanophysical properties of FUM. The main parameters are: shape of sieve pore is rectangle, screen diameter is 20mm, sieve pore dimension of upper layer is 13 ×20mm2, middle layer is 9 ×18mm2, and under layer is 7 × 10mm2. By testing of friction coefficient and angle of repose and movement and dynamics analysis of grade sieve, outsifting velocity is 7<vBD<9 rad/s and acceleration is 4<a<13m/s2 in screening process.