中国护理管理
中國護理管理
중국호리관리
CHINESE NURSING MANAGEMENT
2013年
8期
66-68
,共3页
消化道%肿瘤%自我效能%信息需求
消化道%腫瘤%自我效能%信息需求
소화도%종류%자아효능%신식수구
digestive tract%cancer%self-efifcacy%information need
目的：探讨肿瘤患者信息需求对自我效能的影响。方法：采用自我管理效能感测评量表和癌症患者信息选择问卷，对在我院治疗的100例肿瘤患者进行问卷调查。结果：肿瘤患者自我效能得分为（79.89±6.46)分，处于中等水平。自我效能感与信息需求成正相关；回归分析显示，除去一般资料的影响，信息需求可以解释自我效能45.8%的变异。结论：注重疾病相关的健康教育及心理疏导，提高患者信息需求，能够增加患者的自我效能，使患者增强克服困难的信心，有效地调动患者的主观能动性，增加自我保健意识，有助于病情的好转与恢复。
目的：探討腫瘤患者信息需求對自我效能的影響。方法：採用自我管理效能感測評量錶和癌癥患者信息選擇問捲，對在我院治療的100例腫瘤患者進行問捲調查。結果：腫瘤患者自我效能得分為（79.89±6.46)分，處于中等水平。自我效能感與信息需求成正相關；迴歸分析顯示，除去一般資料的影響，信息需求可以解釋自我效能45.8%的變異。結論：註重疾病相關的健康教育及心理疏導，提高患者信息需求，能夠增加患者的自我效能，使患者增彊剋服睏難的信心，有效地調動患者的主觀能動性，增加自我保健意識，有助于病情的好轉與恢複。
목적：탐토종류환자신식수구대자아효능적영향。방법：채용자아관리효능감측평량표화암증환자신식선택문권，대재아원치료적100례종류환자진행문권조사。결과：종류환자자아효능득분위（79.89±6.46)분，처우중등수평。자아효능감여신식수구성정상관；회귀분석현시，제거일반자료적영향，신식수구가이해석자아효능45.8%적변이。결론：주중질병상관적건강교육급심리소도，제고환자신식수구，능구증가환자적자아효능，사환자증강극복곤난적신심，유효지조동환자적주관능동성，증가자아보건의식，유조우병정적호전여회복。
Objective:To explore the inlfuence of cancer patients' information needs on their self-efifcacy. Methods:By using cancer self-management self-efifcacy scale and cancer patient information selection scale, the questionnaire survey was conducted among 100 cancer patients in our hospital. Results:Cancer patients' self-efficacy scores (79.89±6.46) were in the middle level. Self-efficacy score was positively related to information needs;Regression analysis results showed that, after removal of demographic data, the variance of information needs can explain 45.8%of the self-efifcacy. Conclusions:Paying attention to disease related health education and psychological counseling, and improving patients' information needs can increase patients' self-efficacy, which enhance patients' confidences to overcome difficulties, effectively mobilize patients' subjective initiatives, increase the awareness of their own health care, and contribute to the improvement and recovery of the diseases.
