中华医学教育探索杂志
中華醫學教育探索雜誌
중화의학교육탐색잡지
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2013年
8期
777-781
,共5页
师生比较%医学人文教学%实证研究
師生比較%醫學人文教學%實證研究
사생비교%의학인문교학%실증연구
Comparison between teachers and students%Medical humanistic education%Empirical research
目的考察师生对人文教学目标、课程设置、方法与效果、改革等问题的认知差异,为教学改革提供参考。方法用自制医学人文教学问卷对医学人文教师与学生进行调查,用SPSS 18.0进行数据统计,进行χ2检验,以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果师生对于医学人文能力、情绪控制能力、课程设置以及教学方法等认知存在显著差异。12.9%的教师认为当前医学人文实践机会较多,55.7%认为“学校不重视”医学人文教学;而学生选择这2项的分别是41.3%与35.3%。结论明确教学目标,注重人文教学的实践性,优化课程设置,深化考核模式改革是医学人文教学改革的重点。
目的攷察師生對人文教學目標、課程設置、方法與效果、改革等問題的認知差異,為教學改革提供參攷。方法用自製醫學人文教學問捲對醫學人文教師與學生進行調查,用SPSS 18.0進行數據統計,進行χ2檢驗,以P<0.05為差異有統計學意義。結果師生對于醫學人文能力、情緒控製能力、課程設置以及教學方法等認知存在顯著差異。12.9%的教師認為噹前醫學人文實踐機會較多,55.7%認為“學校不重視”醫學人文教學;而學生選擇這2項的分彆是41.3%與35.3%。結論明確教學目標,註重人文教學的實踐性,優化課程設置,深化攷覈模式改革是醫學人文教學改革的重點。
목적고찰사생대인문교학목표、과정설치、방법여효과、개혁등문제적인지차이,위교학개혁제공삼고。방법용자제의학인문교학문권대의학인문교사여학생진행조사,용SPSS 18.0진행수거통계,진행χ2검험,이P<0.05위차이유통계학의의。결과사생대우의학인문능력、정서공제능력、과정설치이급교학방법등인지존재현저차이。12.9%적교사인위당전의학인문실천궤회교다,55.7%인위“학교불중시”의학인문교학;이학생선택저2항적분별시41.3%여35.3%。결론명학교학목표,주중인문교학적실천성,우화과정설치,심화고핵모식개혁시의학인문교학개혁적중점。
Objective To observe the cognitional differences between teachers and students concerning teaching objective,curriculum,teaching methods and effect and teaching reform and to pro-vide references for teaching reform. Methods Medical humanistic questionnaire was designed to survey teachers and students. Data were processed by SPSS 18.0 and were analyzed by Chi-square. P value smaller than 0.05 signifies significant differences. Results There were significant differences in cognition of medical humanistic ability,emotion controlling ability,curriculuma provision and teaching methods between teachers and students.12.9% teachers and 41.3% students considered that the opportunity of medical humanistic practice was plenty while 55.7%teachers and 35.3%students thought that the univer-sity attached little importance to medical humanistic teaching. Conclusions Key points of humanistic reform include making clear the teaching objectives,emphasizing practice of medical humanistic teach-ing,improving curriculum and deepening appraisal reform.