CAJ | 학술논문

针对目前高校大型仪器设备效益考核中存在的一些不足进行了探讨，提出高校大型仪器设备效益考核时应该考虑用户满意度和本科实验教学以及大学生科研训练等项目的参与度，还应注意通用型仪器设备和专用型仪器设备的差异，提出对专用型仪器设备应更加注重对学科建设和专业建设的贡献度，特别是标志性成果和对申报和执行重点重大项目过程中的贡献。认为机时考核权重应大幅下调，应通过工作量考核，即通过本科实验教学工作量、研究生实验工作量、年度样品数量等进行考核，避免无效开机，降低资源消耗和仪器设备的损耗。
침대목전고교대형의기설비효익고핵중존재적일사불족진행료탐토，제출고교대형의기설비효익고핵시응해고필용호만의도화본과실험교학이급대학생과연훈련등항목적삼여도，환응주의통용형의기설비화전용형의기설비적차이，제출대전용형의기설비응경가주중대학과건설화전업건설적공헌도，특별시표지성성과화대신보화집행중점중대항목과정중적공헌。인위궤시고핵권중응대폭하조，응통과공작량고핵，즉통과본과실험교학공작량、연구생실험공작량、년도양품수량등진행고핵，피면무효개궤，강저자원소모화의기설비적손모。
Large-scale instruments and equipment are important hardware for research and teaching of high quality students for a college or university ,and are important landmarks of the research level and educational standards of a college or university .Some shortages in the performance evaluation and assessment of large-scale instruments in colleges and universities (PEALICU ) are discussed .It’s pointed out that user/customers’ satisfaction ,undergraduate students’ laboratory experiments ,and students’ research projects such as Student Research Training program ,etc .,should be included in the PEALICU .Furthermore ,the differences between general purpose instruments and dedicated instruments should be considered .For dedicated instruments ,more attention should be focused on their contribution to the developments of corresponding disciplines and specialties ,especially on landmark achievements ,such as the application and the implementation of high level research projects ,etc .On the other hand ,the weight factor of the running time of instruments should be greatly reduced .Instead of the running time ,the workload of an instrument should be considered ,including lab work for undergraduate students and graduate students ,number of samples ,etc .Idle working time should be avoided to reduce the consumption of resources ,and reduce the wastage of instruments .