CAJ | 학술논문

北京开展人口调控的具体做法有：调整中低端制造业和服务业，有针对性地“以业控人”；规范房屋出租，通过居住空间压缩形成挤出效应；开发、培训、奖励“三位一体”，努力提升本地就业替代；注重科学规划和功能疏解，努力实现人口合理布局；重评估、抓考核、推立法，全面保障人口调控。借鉴北京经验，强化上海人口调控，必须立足于综合调控，注重整合各部门力量，突出规划、政策的衔接和统筹，确保政策指向的一致性和政策执行的协同性，以实现部门间齐抓共管的高效联动。
북경개전인구조공적구체주법유：조정중저단제조업화복무업，유침대성지“이업공인”；규범방옥출조，통과거주공간압축형성제출효응；개발、배훈、장려“삼위일체”，노력제승본지취업체대；주중과학규화화공능소해，노력실현인구합리포국；중평고、조고핵、추입법，전면보장인구조공。차감북경경험，강화상해인구조공，필수립족우종합조공，주중정합각부문역량，돌출규화、정책적함접화통주，학보정책지향적일치성화정책집행적협동성，이실현부문간제조공관적고효련동。
Some measures of population control in Beijing are as follows:to adjust low-end manufacturing and service industry,to control population by adjusting industries;to regulate rental in order to control immigrations by reducing living space;development,training and incentives effects putting together,to enhance local employment alternatives;to pay great attention to scientific planning and relief functions,to realize reasonable population distribution;emphasizing on assessment and promoting legislation for population control.Learn from Beijing’s experience,strengthening Shanghai population control must be based on integrated control.It is required to focus on the integration of various departments,emphasis on planning,convergence and coordination of policies,to ensure consistency of policy and cooperativity of policies implementation,and to realize effective linkage based on the cooperation of various departments.