CAJ | 학술논문

本文旨在了解新疆人体免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染孕产妇的婚育状况，从而为在感染孕产妇中开展生殖健康教育提供依据，笔者利用2010-2012年间在预防艾滋病母婴传播管理信息网络直报系统中报告的HIV感染孕产妇个案卡资料进行分析。结果显示：1692例感染孕产妇平均年龄为29.03岁，其中20～29岁的小年龄组孕产妇占53.31%；传播途径为性传播的占60.52%；婚姻状况初婚者占多数，但再婚者占一定比例（36.40%）；两次及以上妊娠者占70.69%，最多达10次，但有两次及以上分娩经历者占19.92%。由此可以看出，新疆HIV感染孕产妇中再婚比例明显高于全国其他省（自治区），终止妊娠者占一定比例，因此在女性感染者中有针对性地开展生殖健康教育活动势在必行。
본문지재료해신강인체면역결함병독（HIV）감염잉산부적혼육상황，종이위재감염잉산부중개전생식건강교육제공의거，필자이용2010-2012년간재예방애자병모영전파관리신식망락직보계통중보고적HIV감염잉산부개안잡자료진행분석。결과현시：1692례감염잉산부평균년령위29.03세，기중20～29세적소년령조잉산부점53.31%；전파도경위성전파적점60.52%；혼인상황초혼자점다수，단재혼자점일정비례（36.40%）；량차급이상임신자점70.69%，최다체10차，단유량차급이상분면경력자점19.92%。유차가이간출，신강HIV감염잉산부중재혼비례명현고우전국기타성（자치구），종지임신자점일정비례，인차재녀성감염자중유침대성지개전생식건강교육활동세재필행。
This paper aims at understanding the marriage situation of HIV infected pregnant women in Xinjiang by analyzing HIV infected cases,which were reported by the project of pre-vention of HIV maternal-neonatal transmission during 2010 to 2012,so as to provide reproduc-tive health education for HIV infected women. The result shows that:The average age of 1 692 HIV infected women is 29.03,of which 53.31%is 20~29 years old;the main route of trans-mission is sexual transmission (60.52 %);most of them are first marriage,and 36.40 % of them are remarriage;pregnancy twice or more accounts for 70.69%,even up to 10 times;de-livery twice or more accouonts for 19.92%. It can be found that the remarriage rate of HIV in-fected women in Xinjiang is higher than the other provinces,so it is very important to develop reproductive health education for HIV infected women.