CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析探讨人性化护理对剖宫产后尿潴留的影响。方法：将我院进行剖宫产分娩后出现尿潴留的产妇366例随机平均分为对照组和观察组，每组各183例。观察组从准备手术留置导尿管时就开始给以产妇人性化护理，对照组从术后拔除导尿管时实施常规护理。观察2组产妇手术后尿潴留发生情况、术后下床时间、术后住院时间及产妇对术后护理效果的满意度。结果：观察组术后尿潴留发生情况明显低于对照组（P＜0．05），2组产妇在术后下床时间、术后住院时间比较也均存在显著性差异（P＜0．05），观察组产妇总满意度为100％，对照组总满意度为86．3％，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论：人性化护理对减少剖宫产后尿潴留和提高患者满意度具有重要意义，值得推广应用。
목적：분석탐토인성화호리대부궁산후뇨저류적영향。방법：장아원진행부궁산분면후출현뇨저류적산부366례수궤평균분위대조조화관찰조，매조각183례。관찰조종준비수술류치도뇨관시취개시급이산부인성화호리，대조조종술후발제도뇨관시실시상규호리。관찰2조산부수술후뇨저류발생정황、술후하상시간、술후주원시간급산부대술후호리효과적만의도。결과：관찰조술후뇨저류발생정황명현저우대조조（P＜0．05），2조산부재술후하상시간、술후주원시간비교야균존재현저성차이（P＜0．05），관찰조산부총만의도위100％，대조조총만의도위86．3％，차이구유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론：인성화호리대감소부궁산후뇨저류화제고환자만의도구유중요의의，치득추엄응용。
Objective:To analyze the the influence of humanized nursing for uroschesis after cesarean section .Methods:366 cases of uroschesis after cesarean section in our hospital were divided into control group and observation group with 183 cases each group randomly . Observation group were treated by humanized nursing when prepared the indwelling catheter for surgery .Control group were treated by rou-tine nursing when catheter removed after surgery .The uroschesis , the time out of bed , LOS and the satisfaction of nursing were compared . Results:The incidence of uroschesis of observation group was significant lower than control group (P<0.05).The difference of time out of bed and LOS between two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).The satisfaction of observation group was 100%, the control group's was 86.3%.The difference is statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions:Humanized nursing has great significance for re-duce the incidence of uroschesis and improve the satisfaction .It is worthy of popularization and application .