CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解新婚女性优生知识知晓与相关行为情况，为更好地开展优生知识宣传，优生保健服务提供依据。方法采用问卷调查形式,对2011年5月至2012年1月在上海市黄浦区妇幼保健所接受婚前医学检查的新婚女性的优生知识与相关行为进行调查。结果该人群中大专及以上学历占91.22%，59.28%有婚前性行为，23.35%有意外妊娠史，67.26%认为孕前保健有助于优生优育。结论应把性与生殖健康知识的关口前移至未婚青年，加强新婚女性优生优育和出生缺陷预防的宣传。
목적료해신혼녀성우생지식지효여상관행위정황，위경호지개전우생지식선전，우생보건복무제공의거。방법채용문권조사형식,대2011년5월지2012년1월재상해시황포구부유보건소접수혼전의학검사적신혼녀성적우생지식여상관행위진행조사。결과해인군중대전급이상학력점91.22%，59.28%유혼전성행위，23.35%유의외임신사，67.26%인위잉전보건유조우우생우육。결론응파성여생식건강지식적관구전이지미혼청년，가강신혼녀성우생우육화출생결함예방적선전。
Objective To understand the situation of the newly married women about eugenic knowledge and the relevant behavior, for the better development of eugenic knowledge propaganda, to provide the basis of genetic health service. Methods Using the questionnaire survey form, Investigation of pre-marital medical examination accepted by 2011 May 2012 year in January in Shanghai City, Huangpu District maternal and child health married women about eugenic knowledge and related behavior. Results College or above degree for 91.22%of the population, 59.28%have premarital sexual behavior, 23.35%unexpected pregnancy history, 67.26%that preconception care is helpful in eugenics. Conclusion The sexual and reproductive health knowledge passes forward to unmarried youth, reinforce newly-married women eugenics and birth detects prevention publicity.