CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨米索前列醇用于人工流产术宫颈预处理的临床效果，总结其临床应用价值。方法选取我院2011年2月～2013年2月人工流产的孕妇94例，随机分为观察组和对照组，各47例，观察组在术前给予口服400μg米索前列醇同时阴道后穹窿放置200μg米索前列醇，对照组术前不给予药物干预，观察对比两组宫颈评分、流产效果及不良反应。结果两组孕妇的宫颈评分、完全流产率、清官率、疼痛率及不良反应率对比差异显著( P＜0.05)，具有统计学意义。结论米索前列醇用于人工流产术宫颈预处理的临床效果显著，能有效软化宫颈，减轻疼痛，不良反应小，安全可靠，有助于人工流产术的顺利完成，具有重要的临床应用价值。
목적탐토미색전렬순용우인공유산술궁경예처리적림상효과，총결기림상응용개치。방법선취아원2011년2월～2013년2월인공유산적잉부94례，수궤분위관찰조화대조조，각47례，관찰조재술전급여구복400μg미색전렬순동시음도후궁륭방치200μg미색전렬순，대조조술전불급여약물간예，관찰대비량조궁경평분、유산효과급불량반응。결과량조잉부적궁경평분、완전유산솔、청관솔、동통솔급불량반응솔대비차이현저( P＜0.05)，구유통계학의의。결론미색전렬순용우인공유산술궁경예처리적림상효과현저，능유효연화궁경，감경동통，불량반응소，안전가고，유조우인공유산술적순리완성，구유중요적림상응용개치。
Objective:To observe the evaluation of misoprostol for abortion cervical pre - clinical results, summarized its clinical value. Methods: Our hospital from February 2011 to February 2013 abortion of pregnant women 94 cases were randomly divided into two groups and the control group,al 47 cases,the treatment group 400μg misoprostol given oral y before surgery while the posterior fornix 200μg misoprostol placed in the control group not given drug intervention before surgery,observed and compared two groups of cervical score,abortion effects and adverse reactions. Results:There were pregnant women,cervical score,complete abortion rate,the Qing rate,pain and che adverse reaction rate comparison rates significantly different (P <0.05) ,with statistical significance. Conclusion: Misoprostol for abortion cervical preclinical results are obvious, effectively softening the cervix, pain relief, side effects, safety and reliability, to help the successful completion of abortion, has important clinical value.