CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查护理实习生接触梅毒患者的心理与行为变化，以便采取措施，提高其相关知识知晓率，帮助其战胜接触梅毒患者的恐惧心理，加强防护意识。方法从在某院实习的大专及以上护理实习生中随机抽取100名，采用自行设计的问卷调查表对其进行梅毒相关知识调查。结果100份问卷中，多数护理实习生对梅毒知识的掌握程度不够，84％的护理实习生害怕自己被传染上梅毒；92％的护理实习生为梅毒患者进行生活护理后会洗手消毒。结论护理实习生梅毒方面的知识比较缺乏，应高度重视并给予护理实习生梅毒相关知识及职业道德的教育，加强自我防护意识，更好地服务于梅毒患者。
목적：조사호리실습생접촉매독환자적심리여행위변화，이편채취조시，제고기상관지식지효솔，방조기전성접촉매독환자적공구심리，가강방호의식。방법종재모원실습적대전급이상호리실습생중수궤추취100명，채용자행설계적문권조사표대기진행매독상관지식조사。결과100빈문권중，다수호리실습생대매독지식적장악정도불구，84％적호리실습생해파자기피전염상매독；92％적호리실습생위매독환자진행생활호리후회세수소독。결론호리실습생매독방면적지식비교결핍，응고도중시병급여호리실습생매독상관지식급직업도덕적교육，가강자아방호의식，경호지복무우매독환자。
Objective To investigate the psychological and behavioral change of student nurses after contacting with syphilis patients and to seek the measures to improve the awareness of related knowledge , in order to help them overcome the psychological fear and to strengthen their protection awareness .Methods A self-designed questionnaire on syphilis-related knowledge was used to randomly survey 100 student nurses who were in clinical practice at our hospital .Results In the 100 questionnaires , most of student nurses had poor-mastering knowledge on syphilis .84% student nurses were afraid of being infected with syphilis , and 92%student nurses would wash hands and disinfection after caring of syphilis patients .Conclusions The student nurses have relatively poor knowledge on syphilis , so the education on syphilis should be paid much more attention, as well as the education of professional ethics .Thus, the student nurses can improve the awareness of self-protection , and provide syphilis patients with better meticulous nursing care .