中国伤残医学
中國傷殘醫學
중국상잔의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA AND DISABILITY MEDICINE
2014年
9期
68-71
,共4页
获得性免疫缺陷综合征%知识%态度%行为
穫得性免疫缺陷綜閤徵%知識%態度%行為
획득성면역결함종합정%지식%태도%행위
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome%Awareness%Attitude%Behaviour
目的：调查和了解皮肤科门诊患者的艾滋病（ AIDS）认知水平，为有针对性的宣教提供依据。方法：于2012年6月～8月采用性别和居住地分层抽样的方法，对来冠县人民医院皮肤科门诊就诊的200例皮肤病患者进行自问卷调查。结果：就诊者在AIDS相关知识认知方面，AIDS知晓率为71．50％。其中男性为83．00％，女性为60．00％；农村人群为58．00％，城镇人群为85．00％。 AIDS相关态度上，91．00％的调查对象害怕AIDS。其中，男性为95．00％，女性为87．00％；农村人群为86．00％，城镇人群为96．00％。在调查对象行为方式中，50．00％的人主动寻求过预防AIDS的知识。男性为51．00％，女性为49．00％；农村人群为28．00％，城镇人群为72．00％。结论：山东冠县人民医院皮肤科门诊患者AIDS的认知水平较低。
目的：調查和瞭解皮膚科門診患者的艾滋病（ AIDS）認知水平，為有針對性的宣教提供依據。方法：于2012年6月～8月採用性彆和居住地分層抽樣的方法，對來冠縣人民醫院皮膚科門診就診的200例皮膚病患者進行自問捲調查。結果：就診者在AIDS相關知識認知方麵，AIDS知曉率為71．50％。其中男性為83．00％，女性為60．00％；農村人群為58．00％，城鎮人群為85．00％。 AIDS相關態度上，91．00％的調查對象害怕AIDS。其中，男性為95．00％，女性為87．00％；農村人群為86．00％，城鎮人群為96．00％。在調查對象行為方式中，50．00％的人主動尋求過預防AIDS的知識。男性為51．00％，女性為49．00％；農村人群為28．00％，城鎮人群為72．00％。結論：山東冠縣人民醫院皮膚科門診患者AIDS的認知水平較低。
목적：조사화료해피부과문진환자적애자병（ AIDS）인지수평，위유침대성적선교제공의거。방법：우2012년6월～8월채용성별화거주지분층추양적방법，대래관현인민의원피부과문진취진적200례피부병환자진행자문권조사。결과：취진자재AIDS상관지식인지방면，AIDS지효솔위71．50％。기중남성위83．00％，녀성위60．00％；농촌인군위58．00％，성진인군위85．00％。 AIDS상관태도상，91．00％적조사대상해파AIDS。기중，남성위95．00％，녀성위87．00％；농촌인군위86．00％，성진인군위96．00％。재조사대상행위방식중，50．00％적인주동심구과예방AIDS적지식。남성위51．00％，녀성위49．00％；농촌인군위28．00％，성진인군위72．00％。결론：산동관현인민의원피부과문진환자AIDS적인지수평교저。
Objective:The aim of this essay is to investigate the knowledge , attitude and practice to acquired immunodeficiency syn-drome ( AIDS) in the out-patients of dermatology and to provide information for aiming health education at the patients .Methods:200 subjects were recruited by means of stratified sampling according to gender and residence .They were investigated through utilizing the uni-fied structured questionnaire .Results:Considering subject's knowledge on AIDS, the awareness rate about AIDS was 71.5%, males ac-counting for83.00%, females for 60.00%;people in rural regions accouting for 58%, in urban regions for 85%.In the terms of attitude to AIDS, 91%of subjects feared to AIDS, Among this, manless accouting for 95.00%, females for 87%, people in rural regions accout-ing for 86%, in urban regions for 96%.When talking about behaviours and methods taken to AIDS , 50%of subjects take a positive atti-tude to know more knowledge on how to prevent AIDS .This time, man accouting for 51%, females for 49%,people in rural regions ac-couting for 28%, in urban regions for 72%.Conclusion:Shandong hospital outpatients in the Department of Dermatology of AIDS cogni -tive level is low.
