CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨10例人工颈椎间盘置换术患者的护理方法。方法主要措施有术前予心理护理、适应手术中体位训练、气管食管推移训练、呼吸功能锻炼、颈托的佩戴方法。术后加强进行体位护理、密切观察生命体征、观察脊髓神经功能、伤口及引流管的护理、观察有无声音嘶哑及吞咽困难并发症、指导患者进行并作好详细的功能锻炼、出院指导。结果10例患者均顺利渡过围手术期，未发生并发症，临床症状缓解或消失。结论加强病情观察与护理是保证和维持良好治疗效果的有力措施和重要因素。
목적탐토10례인공경추간반치환술환자적호리방법。방법주요조시유술전여심리호리、괄응수술중체위훈련、기관식관추이훈련、호흡공능단련、경탁적패대방법。술후가강진행체위호리、밀절관찰생명체정、관찰척수신경공능、상구급인류관적호리、관찰유무성음시아급탄인곤난병발증、지도환자진행병작호상세적공능단련、출원지도。결과10례환자균순리도과위수술기，미발생병발증，림상증상완해혹소실。결론가강병정관찰여호리시보증화유지량호치료효과적유력조시화중요인소。
Objective To investigate the 10 nursing methods of patients with cervical intervertebral disc arthroplasty. Methods The main measures are preoperative psychological nursing, to adapt to the position of training in the operation training course, trachea, esophagus, respiratory function exercise, method of wearing neck col ar. Strengthen postoperative body position nursing care, close observation of vital signs, to observe spinal cord function, wounds and drainage tube care, observation with and without voice hoarse and dysphagia, guiding patients with complications and the detailed functional exercise and discharge guidance. Results Al of them went through perioperation period smoothly, 10 patients without complications, clinical symptoms or disappear. Conclusion To strengthen the observation and nursing is to guarantee and maintain good treatment ef ect of strong measures and important factors.