CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨正常妊娠早、中、晚期妇女甲状腺激素水平变化的特点。方法：应用化学发光技术检测深圳地区860例孕妇和209例健康非妊娠妇女血清中游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)及促甲状腺激素(TSH)的水平，其中孕早期308例，孕中期315例，孕晚期237例，并进行统计分析。结果：早孕组、中孕组、晚孕组FT3、FT4水平逐渐下降，与非孕组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。早孕组、中孕组TSH水平下降，与非孕组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；晚孕组TSH值回到未孕时，与早孕组、中孕组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：妊娠早、中、晚期妇女甲状腺激素水平不同于非妊娠妇女，建议通过孕期定期检测甲状腺激素水平，做到早发现、早治疗，从而减少对孕妇及胎儿的危害。
목적：탐토정상임신조、중、만기부녀갑상선격소수평변화적특점。방법：응용화학발광기술검측심수지구860례잉부화209례건강비임신부녀혈청중유리삼전갑상선원안산(FT3)、유리갑상선소(FT4)급촉갑상선격소(TSH)적수평，기중잉조기308례，잉중기315례，잉만기237례，병진행통계분석。결과：조잉조、중잉조、만잉조FT3、FT4수평축점하강，여비잉조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。조잉조、중잉조TSH수평하강，여비잉조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；만잉조TSH치회도미잉시，여조잉조、중잉조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론：임신조、중、만기부녀갑상선격소수평불동우비임신부녀，건의통과잉기정기검측갑상선격소수평，주도조발현、조치료，종이감소대잉부급태인적위해。
Objective:To investigate the change characteristics of the serum thyroid hormone levels in the three trimester of normal pregnancy women Method:The serum free triiodothyronine (FT3),free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels was measured using automated chemiluminescence immunoassa in Shenzhen area of 860 cases pregnant women and 209 cases healthy non-pregnant women,which 308 cases of early pregnancy, 315 cases of the second trimester,the third trimester of 237 cases,and make the statistical analysis. Result:The FT3,FT4 levels of the early pregnancy group,the second trimester group and the third trimester group gradually decreased,comparing with the non-pregnant group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The TSH levels drop in the early pregnancy and the second trimester group,comparing with non-pregnant group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The TSH levels in the third trimester group returned the level when non-pregnant,comparing with early pregnancy and the second trimester group ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05) .Conclusion:The thyroid hormone levels of women in the early pregnancy ,the second trimester and the third trimester differ from non-pregnant women,regular testing of the thyroid hormone levels is recommended during pregnancy,so that early detection and early treatment,thereby reducing the maternal and fetal harm.