CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过对襄阳市某汽车制造企业离退休职工代谢综合征(MS)患病情况进行调查分析,为社区制定预防保健措施提供依据。方法对体检资料完整的50岁及以上离退休职工3685人的代谢综合征(metabolic syn-drome,MS)进行统计分析。结果调查人群代谢综合征检出率23.39%,其中男性22.36%,女性24.32%,70岁及以上人群代谢综合征患病率在性别上差异有统计学意义(P <0.05),但总检出率在性别上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)；不同年龄组别中,代谢综合征及相关疾病患病率差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)；MS 组的超重/肥胖、高血压、高 TG 血症、低 HDL-C 及高血糖的发生率明显高于非 MS 组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.01)。结论离退休职工中代谢综合征患病率较高,且有随年龄增高而增高的趋势,女性尤为明显,应高度重视对该人群的预防保健工作,针对 MS 发病的高危因素进行合理的治疗和预防,有效降低 MS 的发生。
목적통과대양양시모기차제조기업리퇴휴직공대사종합정(MS)환병정황진행조사분석,위사구제정예방보건조시제공의거。방법대체검자료완정적50세급이상리퇴휴직공3685인적대사종합정(metabolic syn-drome,MS)진행통계분석。결과조사인군대사종합정검출솔23.39%,기중남성22.36%,녀성24.32%,70세급이상인군대사종합정환병솔재성별상차이유통계학의의(P <0.05),단총검출솔재성별상차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)；불동년령조별중,대사종합정급상관질병환병솔차이유통계학의의(P <0.05)；MS 조적초중/비반、고혈압、고 TG 혈증、저 HDL-C 급고혈당적발생솔명현고우비 MS 조,차이유통계학의의(P <0.01)。결론리퇴휴직공중대사종합정환병솔교고,차유수년령증고이증고적추세,녀성우위명현,응고도중시대해인군적예방보건공작,침대 MS 발병적고위인소진행합리적치료화예방,유효강저 MS 적발생。
Objectives This study aimed to investigate retired workers on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the automobile manufacture enterprise in Xiangyang city,and provide evidence for the prevention strategies of MS in community.Methods We included 3685 retired workers who had intact medical health examination for statistical a-nalysis.Results The MS prevalence rate was 23.39% for the study subjects ,and the prevalence rate for male and female retired worker were 22.36 % and 24.32% respectively.There was no significant difference in MS prevalence rate between male and female (P >0.05),but among people aged 70 years and over the difference between gender was statistically significant (P < 0.05 ).People with MS had higher rates on overweight/obesity,hypertension, TG,low HDL and hyperglycemia than those in non MS group,and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01).Conclusions The prevalence of metabolic syndrome is high in the retired workers,The trend is increasing a-long with the age,women especially.We should focus on the treatment and prevention of the risk factors for MS and reduce the incidence of MS effectively.