石油与天然气化工
石油與天然氣化工
석유여천연기화공
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF OIL AND GAS
2013年
5期
545-548
,共4页
王和琴%陈惟国%苗辉%周培利
王和琴%陳惟國%苗輝%週培利
왕화금%진유국%묘휘%주배리
高含硫气田开发%输电线路%防护措施%优选
高含硫氣田開髮%輸電線路%防護措施%優選
고함류기전개발%수전선로%방호조시%우선
development of high sulfur gas field%electric transmission line%protective meas-ures%optimization
基于高含硫气田开发过程中的天然气净化厂尾气排放特性及在大气中浓度分布的预测,以普光气田为例,就酸性气体对220 kV 线路绝缘性能分析,分别测试了模拟酸雾环境中污秽绝缘子以及空气的绝缘性能。结果表明,在盐雾的作用下,绝缘子的闪络电压下降了约20%,雾的pH值为3时,空气的绝缘强度下降了约15.1%,pH值等于3的酸雾与II级空气污染相结合,空气的绝缘强度大约下降了23.2%。在pH值等于3的酸雨酸雾环境下,线路的耐雷水平下降了约20%。结合实验室分析结果和普光气田的实际情况,分析了酸性气田输电线路的防护措施。
基于高含硫氣田開髮過程中的天然氣淨化廠尾氣排放特性及在大氣中濃度分佈的預測,以普光氣田為例,就痠性氣體對220 kV 線路絕緣性能分析,分彆測試瞭模擬痠霧環境中汙穢絕緣子以及空氣的絕緣性能。結果錶明,在鹽霧的作用下,絕緣子的閃絡電壓下降瞭約20%,霧的pH值為3時,空氣的絕緣彊度下降瞭約15.1%,pH值等于3的痠霧與II級空氣汙染相結閤,空氣的絕緣彊度大約下降瞭23.2%。在pH值等于3的痠雨痠霧環境下,線路的耐雷水平下降瞭約20%。結閤實驗室分析結果和普光氣田的實際情況,分析瞭痠性氣田輸電線路的防護措施。
기우고함류기전개발과정중적천연기정화엄미기배방특성급재대기중농도분포적예측,이보광기전위례,취산성기체대220 kV 선로절연성능분석,분별측시료모의산무배경중오예절연자이급공기적절연성능。결과표명,재염무적작용하,절연자적섬락전압하강료약20%,무적pH치위3시,공기적절연강도하강료약15.1%,pH치등우3적산무여II급공기오염상결합,공기적절연강도대약하강료23.2%。재pH치등우3적산우산무배경하,선로적내뢰수평하강료약20%。결합실험실분석결과화보광기전적실제정황,분석료산성기전수전선로적방호조시。
Based on the gas emission characteristics of natural gas purification plant and con-centration distribution prediction in atmosphere during the development process of high sour gas filed ,insulation performance analysis of acid gases on the 220 kV line was conducted ,taking Pu-guang gas field as example .Insulating property of polluted insulator and the air under simulated acid mist environment were measured respectively .The results showed that flashover voltage of insulator dropped about 20% under the action of salt mist .Insulating strength of the air dropped about 15 .1% when the pH value of mist was 3 .After the combination of acid mist (pH=3) and class II air pollution ,insulating strength of the air dropped about 23 .2% .Lightning withstand level of electric transmission line decreased 20% approximately under acid rain and acid mist envi-ronment with pH value of 3 .Combined the laboratory analysis results and practical situation in Puguang gas field ,the protective measures of electric transmission line in acid gas field were ana-lyzed .