制冷与空调(四川)
製冷與空調(四川)
제랭여공조(사천)
REFRIGERATION & AIR-CONDITION
2013年
5期
516-521
,共6页
建筑节能%粗糙集%综合评估
建築節能%粗糙集%綜閤評估
건축절능%조조집%종합평고
Building energy efficiency%Rough sets%Comprehensive evaluation
为了提高建筑节能评价的客观性,根据现行建筑节能评价体系中各分项指标对建筑能耗的影响趋势以及建筑节能设计标准中的相关规定和技术要求,结合dest软件计算值,建立建筑节能综合评价决策表,然后采用等距离方法对决策属性值离散、Jelonek算法对属性约简、数据分析法对条件属性值约简,得出并行推理规则,去除重复推理规则得到规则约简。因此,粗糙集理论无需对知识或数据的局部给予主观评价,也就是粗糙集理论对不确定性的程度的描述相对客观。该方法和相关软件相结合,既能处理数据库信息系统,挖掘潜在规律,又克服处理问题精确化;这对于实现建筑节能评价的智能化提供了很好的途径。
為瞭提高建築節能評價的客觀性,根據現行建築節能評價體繫中各分項指標對建築能耗的影響趨勢以及建築節能設計標準中的相關規定和技術要求,結閤dest軟件計算值,建立建築節能綜閤評價決策錶,然後採用等距離方法對決策屬性值離散、Jelonek算法對屬性約簡、數據分析法對條件屬性值約簡,得齣併行推理規則,去除重複推理規則得到規則約簡。因此,粗糙集理論無需對知識或數據的跼部給予主觀評價,也就是粗糙集理論對不確定性的程度的描述相對客觀。該方法和相關軟件相結閤,既能處理數據庫信息繫統,挖掘潛在規律,又剋服處理問題精確化;這對于實現建築節能評價的智能化提供瞭很好的途徑。
위료제고건축절능평개적객관성,근거현행건축절능평개체계중각분항지표대건축능모적영향추세이급건축절능설계표준중적상관규정화기술요구,결합dest연건계산치,건립건축절능종합평개결책표,연후채용등거리방법대결책속성치리산、Jelonek산법대속성약간、수거분석법대조건속성치약간,득출병행추리규칙,거제중복추리규칙득도규칙약간。인차,조조집이론무수대지식혹수거적국부급여주관평개,야취시조조집이론대불학정성적정도적묘술상대객관。해방법화상관연건상결합,기능처리수거고신식계통,알굴잠재규률,우극복처리문제정학화;저대우실현건축절능평개적지능화제공료흔호적도경。
In order to improve the objectivity of buildings energy efficiency evaluation, this paper uses a new method to evaluate buildings energy efficiency on the basis of rough sets theory. The contribution of different subentry evaluation indicators to comprehensive evaluation is calculated with the conception of attribute-significance, and then their weight are decided by using weighted normalization. With the result of the software "DeST", comprehensive evaluation decision table of buildings energy efficiency is established, after discreting attribute values by equal distance method, reducting attributes by Jelonek algorithm, reducting attribute values by data analytic method, getting collateral deduction rule, removing iterant deduction rule, deduction rule reduct will be got. Therefore, the evaluation method combining with correlative software can both dig latent rule and overcame problem accuracy;those produce a very good way to actualize intelligentize about indoor thermal comfort evaluation.