中国保健营养（中旬刊）
中國保健營養（中旬刊）
중국보건영양（중순간）
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2013年
6期
553-554
,共2页
糖尿病%白内障%健康引导
糖尿病%白內障%健康引導
당뇨병%백내장%건강인도
diabetes mel itus%cataract%health guidance
目的：对糖尿病伴白内障患者进行糖尿病相关知识宣讲，让其了解血糖控制在手术治疗前后的重要性与必要性，使患者从主观上能更好配合医护的治疗，达到其主动参与血糖控制，以提高术后视力水平及生活质量的目的。方法：选取48例对糖尿病白内障知识毫无了解，且适合超声乳化手术方式的患者，让其接受同样的药物治疗。将其中24例学历稍高、容易沟通的病人分为实验组，另24例为对照组，分别测其入院血糖，然后对实验组进行一系列糖尿病相关知识宣教，对照组不进行宣教，5天后重测血糖，五天后的血糖结果进行配对T检验。结果：宣教组通过健康引导,患者血糖较对照组能更好的得到控制。结论：对患者进行术前糖尿病伴白内障相关知识宣教，是有效帮助患者更好的控制患者血糖浓度，对防止术中及术后出现全身及眼部的并发症的有效手段。
目的：對糖尿病伴白內障患者進行糖尿病相關知識宣講，讓其瞭解血糖控製在手術治療前後的重要性與必要性，使患者從主觀上能更好配閤醫護的治療，達到其主動參與血糖控製，以提高術後視力水平及生活質量的目的。方法：選取48例對糖尿病白內障知識毫無瞭解，且適閤超聲乳化手術方式的患者，讓其接受同樣的藥物治療。將其中24例學歷稍高、容易溝通的病人分為實驗組，另24例為對照組，分彆測其入院血糖，然後對實驗組進行一繫列糖尿病相關知識宣教，對照組不進行宣教，5天後重測血糖，五天後的血糖結果進行配對T檢驗。結果：宣教組通過健康引導,患者血糖較對照組能更好的得到控製。結論：對患者進行術前糖尿病伴白內障相關知識宣教，是有效幫助患者更好的控製患者血糖濃度，對防止術中及術後齣現全身及眼部的併髮癥的有效手段。
목적：대당뇨병반백내장환자진행당뇨병상관지식선강，양기료해혈당공제재수술치료전후적중요성여필요성，사환자종주관상능경호배합의호적치료，체도기주동삼여혈당공제，이제고술후시력수평급생활질량적목적。방법：선취48례대당뇨병백내장지식호무료해，차괄합초성유화수술방식적환자，양기접수동양적약물치료。장기중24례학력초고、용역구통적병인분위실험조，령24례위대조조，분별측기입원혈당，연후대실험조진행일계렬당뇨병상관지식선교，대조조불진행선교，5천후중측혈당，오천후적혈당결과진행배대T검험。결과：선교조통과건강인도,환자혈당교대조조능경호적득도공제。결론：대환자진행술전당뇨병반백내장상관지식선교，시유효방조환자경호적공제환자혈당농도，대방지술중급술후출현전신급안부적병발증적유효수단。
objective:In diabetic patients with cataract patients with diabetes related knowledge propaganda, let them understand glycemic control in the importance and necessity of the operation before and after the treatment, the patients from subjective on bet er with the medical treatment, to achieve their active participation in the blood glucose control, in order to improve the patients' visual acuity level and quality of life after.Methods:We selected 48 cases of diabetic cataract knowledge without understanding, and decided to accept patients also operation mode, which al ow the same drug treatment. Among them 24 patients degree slightly high, easy to communicate with the patients were divided into the experimental group, the other 24 cases as control group, were detected in the admission blood glucose, and then a series of diabetes education on relative knowledge of the experimental group, control group without education, 5 days after the retest blood glucose, five days after the blood glucose results of paired T test. Results:Before education experimental group mean blood glucose concentration was 15.12±0.14mmol/L, control group mean blood glucose concentration was 15.62±0.17mmol/L, 5.3±0.22mmol/L mission in experimental group, control group mean blood glucose concentration was 7.7±0.31mmol/L, the paired T test, P<0.05 education group through the health guide patients than in the control group, the blood glucose can be control ed bet er. Conclusion:In patients with preoperative diabetic cataract with related knowledge education, is the concentration of blood glucose control in patients with effective help patients bet er, on the effective means of systemic and ocular complications prevent intraoperative and postoperative.
