CAJ | 학술논문

采用统计资料，对广东省主要水果种植面积和产量发展历史与现状进行了分析，以期为广东省水果产业健康快速发展提供理论依据。结果表明：1949-1984年间，广东省主要水果种植总面积很少，总产量一直很低。从1985年开始，广东省主要水果种植总面积和总产量逐年快速增加，2009年已分别达到108.13万hm2和1061.9万t，广东省柑橘橙、香（大）蕉、菠萝、荔枝和龙眼种植面积和产量均居全国前列。但广东省各地市各类水果种植面积、总产和单产差异很大。广东省各地根据不同树种对气候条件的要求，形成了以柑橘、香蕉、荔枝、龙眼和菠萝等种类为主的一批具有鲜明地方特色的水果优势产区。
채용통계자료，대광동성주요수과충식면적화산량발전역사여현상진행료분석，이기위광동성수과산업건강쾌속발전제공이론의거。결과표명：1949-1984년간，광동성주요수과충식총면적흔소，총산량일직흔저。종1985년개시，광동성주요수과충식총면적화총산량축년쾌속증가，2009년이분별체도108.13만hm2화1061.9만t，광동성감귤등、향（대）초、파라、려지화용안충식면적화산량균거전국전렬。단광동성각지시각류수과충식면적、총산화단산차이흔대。광동성각지근거불동수충대기후조건적요구，형성료이감귤、향초、려지、용안화파라등충류위주적일비구유선명지방특색적수과우세산구。
Analysis was conducted of the history and current status of main fruit acreage and yield in Guangdong using statistical data in order to supply theoretical basis for the healthy and rapid development of the fruit indus-try in Guangdong. The results showed that the total cultivation area and yield of main fruits in Guangdong had been developed slowly from 1949 to 1984. Since 1985,the total fruit cultivation area and yield in Guangdong in-creased rapidly year by year. The total cultivation area and yield were reached 1.08 million hm2 and 10.61 mil-lion tons,respectively in 2009. The acreage and yield of orange,banana,pineapple,lychee and longan in Guang-dong were most important in the whole country. But there were significantly different in total area and yield of all kinds of fruit in different region of Guangdong. It had already formed several favorable areas in Guangdong with distinctive local characteristics of the tropical fruits such as citrus,banana,lychee,longan and pineapple,ac-cording to the different requirements of tree species for local climate conditions.