物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2014年
5期
943-949
,共7页
原位红外光谱%苯加氢%Mo2C/γ-Al2O3%CO吸附%活性中心
原位紅外光譜%苯加氫%Mo2C/γ-Al2O3%CO吸附%活性中心
원위홍외광보%분가경%Mo2C/γ-Al2O3%CO흡부%활성중심
In situ IR spectroscopy%Hydrogenation of benzene%Mo2C/γ-Al2O3%CO adsorption%Active center
采用程序升温反应法制备了钝化态、还原钝化态和新鲜态Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化剂,结合原位红外光谱表征技术和反应性能评价,考察、比较了三种催化剂苯加氢反应活性。原位红外光谱结果表明,新鲜态 Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化剂在室温就显示了较好的苯加氢反应活性,表现了类贵金属的催化活性。 CO吸附在反应前后新鲜态Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化剂上的对比结果表明,低价态的Mo位(Moδ+(0<δ<2))是苯加氢反应活性中心。三种催化剂的反应活性结果表明,新鲜态Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化剂反应活性最好,催化剂寿命最长,失活之后在500°C下H2处理即可恢复原有活性。
採用程序升溫反應法製備瞭鈍化態、還原鈍化態和新鮮態Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化劑,結閤原位紅外光譜錶徵技術和反應性能評價,攷察、比較瞭三種催化劑苯加氫反應活性。原位紅外光譜結果錶明,新鮮態 Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化劑在室溫就顯示瞭較好的苯加氫反應活性,錶現瞭類貴金屬的催化活性。 CO吸附在反應前後新鮮態Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化劑上的對比結果錶明,低價態的Mo位(Moδ+(0<δ<2))是苯加氫反應活性中心。三種催化劑的反應活性結果錶明,新鮮態Mo2C/γ-Al2O3催化劑反應活性最好,催化劑壽命最長,失活之後在500°C下H2處理即可恢複原有活性。
채용정서승온반응법제비료둔화태、환원둔화태화신선태Mo2C/γ-Al2O3최화제,결합원위홍외광보표정기술화반응성능평개,고찰、비교료삼충최화제분가경반응활성。원위홍외광보결과표명,신선태 Mo2C/γ-Al2O3최화제재실온취현시료교호적분가경반응활성,표현료류귀금속적최화활성。 CO흡부재반응전후신선태Mo2C/γ-Al2O3최화제상적대비결과표명,저개태적Mo위(Moδ+(0<δ<2))시분가경반응활성중심。삼충최화제적반응활성결과표명,신선태Mo2C/γ-Al2O3최화제반응활성최호,최화제수명최장,실활지후재500°C하H2처리즉가회복원유활성。
Passivated, reduced passivated, and fresh Mo2C/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by temperature-programmed reactions with a CH4/H2 gas mixture. The results of in situ infrared (IR) analysis revealed that the fresh Mo2C/γ-Al2O3 catalyst displayed the highest level of activity at room temperature, with cyclohexane being detected as the only product. The activity of molybdenum carbide in this reaction was comparable to that of the noble metals. The results from the in situ IR spectra for CO adsorbed onto the fresh Mo2C/γ-Al2O3 catalyst before and after the hydrogenation of benzene showed that Mo2C was active for the hydrotreating processes and Moδ+(0<δ<2) was the active center for the hydrogenation of benzene. The activities of the three different catalysts for the hydrogenation of benzene were studied, and the results revealed that fresh Mo2C/γ-Al2O3 was the most active catalyst.