林业调查规划
林業調查規劃
임업조사규화
FOREST INVENTORY AND PLANNING
2014年
2期
88-91,97
,共5页
植被修复%生态恢复%树种选择%修复模式%雨雪冰冻灾害区%十八连山自然保护区
植被脩複%生態恢複%樹種選擇%脩複模式%雨雪冰凍災害區%十八連山自然保護區
식피수복%생태회복%수충선택%수복모식%우설빙동재해구%십팔련산자연보호구
vegetation restoration%ecological restoration%tree species selecting%restoration mode%freez-ing rain and snow disasters%Shibalianshan%Nature Reserve
应用修复生态学理论和植被演替理论,根据保护区现状和植被修复经验,结合恢复原森林生态系统结构、提高林分抗逆性等植被修复目标,提出了重度受害区植被修复模式、中度受害区植被修复模式、重要经济价值树种营建模式、珍贵树种扩繁模式、防火通道景观配置模式等5种植被修复技术模式。以及各修复模式的树种选择,混交、整地、配置方式及株行距等。
應用脩複生態學理論和植被縯替理論,根據保護區現狀和植被脩複經驗,結閤恢複原森林生態繫統結構、提高林分抗逆性等植被脩複目標,提齣瞭重度受害區植被脩複模式、中度受害區植被脩複模式、重要經濟價值樹種營建模式、珍貴樹種擴繁模式、防火通道景觀配置模式等5種植被脩複技術模式。以及各脩複模式的樹種選擇,混交、整地、配置方式及株行距等。
응용수복생태학이론화식피연체이론,근거보호구현상화식피수복경험,결합회복원삼림생태계통결구、제고림분항역성등식피수복목표,제출료중도수해구식피수복모식、중도수해구식피수복모식、중요경제개치수충영건모식、진귀수충확번모식、방화통도경관배치모식등5충식피수복기술모식。이급각수복모식적수충선택,혼교、정지、배치방식급주행거등。
Based on the present situations of the Nature Reserve and the past experience in vegetation restoration along with the targets of forest ecosystem original structures restoration and stress resistance im-provement of forest stand , the methodologies of Restoration Ecology and vegetation succession were ap-plied in this study , and five different vegetation restoration technique modes were brought forward , inclu-ding severe disaster-stricken areas vegetation restoration mode , medium disaster-stricken areas vegetation restoration mode , major economic tree species plantation mode , valuable tree species propagation mode and fire path landscape configuration mode .Further more , specific methods suitable for each model in-cluding tree species selecting , woodland trending , configuration and tree density setting were carried out .