医学检验与临床
醫學檢驗與臨床
의학검험여림상
MEDICAL LATORATORY SCIENCE AND CLINICES
2013年
3期
30-32
,共3页
医务人员%健康状况%体检
醫務人員%健康狀況%體檢
의무인원%건강상황%체검
Medical personnel%the Health Situation%Health check-up
目的:通过年度体检了解本院职工健康状况,找出影响医务人员健康的不利因素,依情制定有效的预防保健措施。方法:对我院2300名医务人员进行健康查体,并对体检结果进行统计学分析。结果:2300名体检者中,检出疾病或异常人数为1700人,总患病率达73.91%,其中男性600人,患病率69.85%,女性1100人,患病率76.38%,两者差异有统计学意义(P=0.039)。患病率较高的前5位疾病分别是是高脂血症(14.87%,342/2300)、脂肪肝(12.30%,283/2300)、高血压(9.17%,211/2300)、子宫肌瘤(8.09%,186/2300)、甲状腺疾病(甲状腺结节、甲状腺囊肿、甲减、甲亢)(7.57%,174/2300)、乳腺增生(6.34%,148/2300)、糖尿病及糖代谢异常(5.17%,119/2300)、冠心病(4.13%,95/2300)、肝囊肿(3.35%,77/2300)和肾脏疾病(肾囊肿、肾结石)(2.83%,65/2300)等,患病率随年龄增长而增高,年龄差异显著(p<0.01)。结论:医务人员健康状况堪忧,对危险因素需进行有针对性的干预和预防,可有助于提高医院工作人员健康水平。
目的:通過年度體檢瞭解本院職工健康狀況,找齣影響醫務人員健康的不利因素,依情製定有效的預防保健措施。方法:對我院2300名醫務人員進行健康查體,併對體檢結果進行統計學分析。結果:2300名體檢者中,檢齣疾病或異常人數為1700人,總患病率達73.91%,其中男性600人,患病率69.85%,女性1100人,患病率76.38%,兩者差異有統計學意義(P=0.039)。患病率較高的前5位疾病分彆是是高脂血癥(14.87%,342/2300)、脂肪肝(12.30%,283/2300)、高血壓(9.17%,211/2300)、子宮肌瘤(8.09%,186/2300)、甲狀腺疾病(甲狀腺結節、甲狀腺囊腫、甲減、甲亢)(7.57%,174/2300)、乳腺增生(6.34%,148/2300)、糖尿病及糖代謝異常(5.17%,119/2300)、冠心病(4.13%,95/2300)、肝囊腫(3.35%,77/2300)和腎髒疾病(腎囊腫、腎結石)(2.83%,65/2300)等,患病率隨年齡增長而增高,年齡差異顯著(p<0.01)。結論:醫務人員健康狀況堪憂,對危險因素需進行有針對性的榦預和預防,可有助于提高醫院工作人員健康水平。
목적:통과년도체검료해본원직공건강상황,조출영향의무인원건강적불리인소,의정제정유효적예방보건조시。방법:대아원2300명의무인원진행건강사체,병대체검결과진행통계학분석。결과:2300명체검자중,검출질병혹이상인수위1700인,총환병솔체73.91%,기중남성600인,환병솔69.85%,녀성1100인,환병솔76.38%,량자차이유통계학의의(P=0.039)。환병솔교고적전5위질병분별시시고지혈증(14.87%,342/2300)、지방간(12.30%,283/2300)、고혈압(9.17%,211/2300)、자궁기류(8.09%,186/2300)、갑상선질병(갑상선결절、갑상선낭종、갑감、갑항)(7.57%,174/2300)、유선증생(6.34%,148/2300)、당뇨병급당대사이상(5.17%,119/2300)、관심병(4.13%,95/2300)、간낭종(3.35%,77/2300)화신장질병(신낭종、신결석)(2.83%,65/2300)등,환병솔수년령증장이증고,년령차이현저(p<0.01)。결론:의무인원건강상황감우,대위험인소수진행유침대성적간예화예방,가유조우제고의원공작인원건강수평。
Objective:To investigate the health situation in the medical staff and further improve their health. Methods:The routine health check-up data in 2300 medical staff were collected and analyzed.Results:The prevalence rate of male was 69.85%, which was significant lower than the female (76.38%, P=0.039). The distribution of main diseases was hyperlipidemia(14.87%), fatty liver(12.30%), hypertension (9.17%), hysteromyoma (8.09%), the thyroid disease (7.57%), hyperplasia of mammary glands (6.34%) ,hyperglycemia(5.17%),coronary heart disease(4.13%),liver cyst(3.35%)and kidney disease(2.83%).The male with hyperlipidemia was (24.56%,211/859)and significant higher than the female(9.09%,131/1440)(P=0.003);The fatty liver prevalence rate in the male (21.87%,182/859)was also significant higher than the female(7.01%,101/1440)(P=0.017).The diseased rate in this population increased with the age.Conclusions:According the analysis results of disease pattern, the application of specific prevention and intervention measures for the risk factors may be raise the health level of medical workers.