上海城市规划
上海城市規劃
상해성시규화
SHANGHAI URBAN PLANNING REVIEW
2013年
4期
24-29
,共6页
特大城市%安全战略%防灾规划
特大城市%安全戰略%防災規劃
특대성시%안전전략%방재규화
Metropolis%Safety strategy%Disaster planning
将城市安全战略纳入城市规划领域,在分析城市安全观的基础上,探讨特大城市安全战略的规划重点,包括形成具有防灾功能的城市“安全网格”;形成适应灾害状态的城市“有机结构”;形成适度分散的城市功能、合理的城市规模、多元化的交通网络;形成以城市安全为导向的生态格局;形成以地下空间为载体的“第二城市”等,并提出以公共安全为核心的城市应急体系作为保障,为传统防灾规划的转型提供参考。
將城市安全戰略納入城市規劃領域,在分析城市安全觀的基礎上,探討特大城市安全戰略的規劃重點,包括形成具有防災功能的城市“安全網格”;形成適應災害狀態的城市“有機結構”;形成適度分散的城市功能、閤理的城市規模、多元化的交通網絡;形成以城市安全為導嚮的生態格跼;形成以地下空間為載體的“第二城市”等,併提齣以公共安全為覈心的城市應急體繫作為保障,為傳統防災規劃的轉型提供參攷。
장성시안전전략납입성시규화영역,재분석성시안전관적기출상,탐토특대성시안전전략적규화중점,포괄형성구유방재공능적성시“안전망격”;형성괄응재해상태적성시“유궤결구”;형성괄도분산적성시공능、합리적성시규모、다원화적교통망락;형성이성시안전위도향적생태격국;형성이지하공간위재체적“제이성시”등,병제출이공공안전위핵심적성시응급체계작위보장,위전통방재규화적전형제공삼고。
The paper takes city safety strategy as an important part of urban planning. Based on analysis of the planning concept of city safety, the paper discusses the key issues of safety strategy in metropolis, which including forming “safe grids” with disaster prevention function; forming “organic structure” with adaptabilities for disaster state; forming moderately dispersed urban functions, rational urban scale, diversified transport network; forming urban ecological pattern with focus on city safety; forming underground space as “Standby City”, etc., and also discusses city public safety emergency response system, tries to provide information for transformation of disaster planning.