解剖与临床
解剖與臨床
해부여림상
JOURNAL OF ANATOMY AND CLINICS
2013年
4期
353-355,356
,共4页
骨折%脑损伤%细胞因子%神经肽%体液因素
骨摺%腦損傷%細胞因子%神經肽%體液因素
골절%뇌손상%세포인자%신경태%체액인소
Fracture%Craniocerebral injury%Cytokines%Neuropeptides%Humoral factors
目的:探讨创伤性脑损伤后骨折愈合加快的病理、生理机制。方法:在Pubmed、中国知网等数据库查阅有关颅脑损伤合并骨折后骨折愈合加快研究的文献,进行汇总分析。结果:创伤性脑损伤后,患者血液、局部组织中骨折愈合相关的细胞因子、神经肽、瘦素等表达升高,促进成骨作用,加速骨折愈合;而生长激素等体液激素的高表达、即刻基因的高表达、骨折端微动及组织异位骨化也是愈合加速的关键因素。结论:创伤性脑损伤后,骨折在体液、机械、细胞因子及其他相关因素等多方面因素影响下加速愈合,但其具体作用机制尚未明了,有待进一步研究。
目的:探討創傷性腦損傷後骨摺愈閤加快的病理、生理機製。方法:在Pubmed、中國知網等數據庫查閱有關顱腦損傷閤併骨摺後骨摺愈閤加快研究的文獻,進行彙總分析。結果:創傷性腦損傷後,患者血液、跼部組織中骨摺愈閤相關的細胞因子、神經肽、瘦素等錶達升高,促進成骨作用,加速骨摺愈閤;而生長激素等體液激素的高錶達、即刻基因的高錶達、骨摺耑微動及組織異位骨化也是愈閤加速的關鍵因素。結論:創傷性腦損傷後,骨摺在體液、機械、細胞因子及其他相關因素等多方麵因素影響下加速愈閤,但其具體作用機製尚未明瞭,有待進一步研究。
목적:탐토창상성뇌손상후골절유합가쾌적병리、생리궤제。방법:재Pubmed、중국지망등수거고사열유관로뇌손상합병골절후골절유합가쾌연구적문헌,진행회총분석。결과:창상성뇌손상후,환자혈액、국부조직중골절유합상관적세포인자、신경태、수소등표체승고,촉진성골작용,가속골절유합;이생장격소등체액격소적고표체、즉각기인적고표체、골절단미동급조직이위골화야시유합가속적관건인소。결론:창상성뇌손상후,골절재체액、궤계、세포인자급기타상관인소등다방면인소영향하가속유합,단기구체작용궤제상미명료,유대진일보연구。
Objective:To discuss the reason , research status and development of accelerating fracture healing after traumatic craniocerebral injury .Methods:To look into such literatures concerning accelerating fracture healing after craniocerebral injury complicated with fracture in database PubMed , CNKI and so on, to summarize and analyze the results .Results:Expression of cytokines , neuropeptides , and leptin refered during blood and local tissue elevated after traumatic craniocerebral injury , and they promoted bone formation , acceler-ated fracture healing as well .Elevated expression of growth hormone and other body fluids hormone ,immediate high expression of the gene , the fracture micro and organizations heterotopic ossification was also a key factor in healing accelerated .Conclusions:Fracture healing after traumatic craniocerebral injury was accelerated by mul-tifaceted impact of body fluid , mechanics, cytokines, and other relevant factors , but the specific mechanism of action is not clear yet and it still needs a further study .