医学检验与临床
醫學檢驗與臨床
의학검험여림상
MEDICAL LATORATORY SCIENCE AND CLINICES
2013年
4期
27-29
,共3页
蔺国祥%王其国%杨文东%孙传芳
藺國祥%王其國%楊文東%孫傳芳
린국상%왕기국%양문동%손전방
丙型肝炎病毒%丙型肝炎病毒抗体%酶联免疫吸附试验
丙型肝炎病毒%丙型肝炎病毒抗體%酶聯免疫吸附試驗
병형간염병독%병형간염병독항체%매련면역흡부시험
Hepatitis c virus (HCV)%Hepatitis c virus antibody%Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
目的:通过分析观察相邻三县区(沾化县、利津县及河口区)研究对象血清丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)抗体的检测结果,了解丙型肝炎感染状况,为该地区临床防治工作提供依据。方法:对26558例就诊患者和健康体检者进行抗HCV检测,抗HCV检测采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)。结果:检出抗HCV阳性者752例,阳性率为2.83%,其中男性为3.10%、女性为2.42%,男性显著高于女性(P<0.01)。各年龄组中,以老年组阳性率最高(3.38%)。752例抗HCV阳性者既往有手术史(251例,33.38%)、血液透析史(137例,18.22%)及输血或血制品史(61例,8.11%)的人群为本地区的高危人群,173例(23.01%)感染HCV者原因不明。结论:该地区HCV的感染率较高,既往有手术史、血液透析史及输血或血制品史的人群为高危人群,原因不明的隐性感染者的发生率较高。
目的:通過分析觀察相鄰三縣區(霑化縣、利津縣及河口區)研究對象血清丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)抗體的檢測結果,瞭解丙型肝炎感染狀況,為該地區臨床防治工作提供依據。方法:對26558例就診患者和健康體檢者進行抗HCV檢測,抗HCV檢測採用酶聯免疫吸附法(ELISA)。結果:檢齣抗HCV暘性者752例,暘性率為2.83%,其中男性為3.10%、女性為2.42%,男性顯著高于女性(P<0.01)。各年齡組中,以老年組暘性率最高(3.38%)。752例抗HCV暘性者既往有手術史(251例,33.38%)、血液透析史(137例,18.22%)及輸血或血製品史(61例,8.11%)的人群為本地區的高危人群,173例(23.01%)感染HCV者原因不明。結論:該地區HCV的感染率較高,既往有手術史、血液透析史及輸血或血製品史的人群為高危人群,原因不明的隱性感染者的髮生率較高。
목적:통과분석관찰상린삼현구(첨화현、리진현급하구구)연구대상혈청병형간염병독(HCV)항체적검측결과,료해병형간염감염상황,위해지구림상방치공작제공의거。방법:대26558례취진환자화건강체검자진행항HCV검측,항HCV검측채용매련면역흡부법(ELISA)。결과:검출항HCV양성자752례,양성솔위2.83%,기중남성위3.10%、녀성위2.42%,남성현저고우녀성(P<0.01)。각년령조중,이노년조양성솔최고(3.38%)。752례항HCV양성자기왕유수술사(251례,33.38%)、혈액투석사(137례,18.22%)급수혈혹혈제품사(61례,8.11%)적인군위본지구적고위인군,173례(23.01%)감염HCV자원인불명。결론:해지구HCV적감염솔교고,기왕유수술사、혈액투석사급수혈혹혈제품사적인군위고위인군,원인불명적은성감염자적발생솔교고。
Objective:Adjacent three counties by analyzing observation study of HCV antibody test results, to understand hepatitis c infection status, provide the basis for clinical prevention and treatment work in the region. Methods:In 26558 cases of hospitalized patients and the healthy check-up of anti HCV detection and anti HCV detection by ELISA.Results:752 cases detected HCV positive resistance, positive rate was 2.83%, 3.10% of men and women was 2.42%, the female is significantly higher than male (P<0.01). In every age group, elderly group were the highest (3.38%). 752 cases of anti HCV positive always has a history of surgery (251 cases, 33.38%), the blood dialysis history (137 cases, 18.22%) and the history of blood transfusion or blood products (61 cases, 8.11%) population of high-risk groups in the region, 173 cases (23.01%) reason unknown people infected with HCV.Conclusions:The region of HCV infection rate is high, has a history of surgery and the history of hemodialysis and the history of blood transfusion or blood products for high-risk groups, a high incidence of unexplained recessive infections.