泸州医学院学报
瀘州醫學院學報
로주의학원학보
JOURNAL OF LUZHOU MEDICAL COLLEGE
2013年
4期
347-349
,共3页
黄珀%邓勇%张春梅%陈蓉%张春燕%万英
黃珀%鄧勇%張春梅%陳蓉%張春燕%萬英
황박%산용%장춘매%진용%장춘연%만영
环孢霉素%肾毒性%肾损伤
環孢黴素%腎毒性%腎損傷
배포매소%신독성%신손상
Cyclosporine%Nephrotoxicity%Renal injury
目的:大鼠环孢霉素A中毒性肾损伤模型的探讨。方法:实验大鼠随机分为对照组,不同浓度的环孢霉素A给药组,分别给予橄榄油灌胃,不同浓度的环孢霉素A灌胃,连续4w后,测动物体重,24 h尿量,尿蛋白,取血测血肌酐、尿素氮,取肾组织作病理观察并行肾小管损伤评分,测组织超氧化物歧化酶和丙二醛含量。结果:与对照组比,25 mg/kg/d环孢霉素灌胃组肾组织结构变化明显,但功能改变不明显,50 mg/kg/d环孢霉素灌胃组肾脏形态结构及功能受损均明显,尿蛋白含量增多,血肌酐、尿素氮明显增高(P<0.05);肾组织超氧化物歧化酶含量减低而氧化产物丙二醛MDA含量明显增高(P<0.05)。结论:持续4周50 mg/kg/d剂量环孢霉素A灌胃可复制典型的环孢霉素中毒性肾损伤模型。
目的:大鼠環孢黴素A中毒性腎損傷模型的探討。方法:實驗大鼠隨機分為對照組,不同濃度的環孢黴素A給藥組,分彆給予橄欖油灌胃,不同濃度的環孢黴素A灌胃,連續4w後,測動物體重,24 h尿量,尿蛋白,取血測血肌酐、尿素氮,取腎組織作病理觀察併行腎小管損傷評分,測組織超氧化物歧化酶和丙二醛含量。結果:與對照組比,25 mg/kg/d環孢黴素灌胃組腎組織結構變化明顯,但功能改變不明顯,50 mg/kg/d環孢黴素灌胃組腎髒形態結構及功能受損均明顯,尿蛋白含量增多,血肌酐、尿素氮明顯增高(P<0.05);腎組織超氧化物歧化酶含量減低而氧化產物丙二醛MDA含量明顯增高(P<0.05)。結論:持續4週50 mg/kg/d劑量環孢黴素A灌胃可複製典型的環孢黴素中毒性腎損傷模型。
목적:대서배포매소A중독성신손상모형적탐토。방법:실험대서수궤분위대조조,불동농도적배포매소A급약조,분별급여감람유관위,불동농도적배포매소A관위,련속4w후,측동물체중,24 h뇨량,뇨단백,취혈측혈기항、뇨소담,취신조직작병리관찰병행신소관손상평분,측조직초양화물기화매화병이철함량。결과:여대조조비,25 mg/kg/d배포매소관위조신조직결구변화명현,단공능개변불명현,50 mg/kg/d배포매소관위조신장형태결구급공능수손균명현,뇨단백함량증다,혈기항、뇨소담명현증고(P<0.05);신조직초양화물기화매함량감저이양화산물병이철MDA함량명현증고(P<0.05)。결론:지속4주50 mg/kg/d제량배포매소A관위가복제전형적배포매소중독성신손상모형。
Objective: To explore the establishment of nephrotoxicity model by Cyclosporin A(CsA).Methods:Rats in 3 groups were treated with olive oil (control) and CsA of two different doses respectively.After 4 weeks , nephrotoxicity was assessed by the examination of body weight, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, activity of antioxitant and histopathological changes. The injury of renal tubules was scored. Results: Both histopathological and functional damages were significant in CsA 50mg/kg/d group; the functional change was less conspicuous in CsA 25mg/kg/d group. Conclusion: The result indicates that a nephrotoxicity animal model can be replicated by 4 weeks intragastric administration of cyclosporine at the concentration of 50 mg/kg/d.