CAJ | 학술논문

随着城市经济的快速发展和城市人口的迅速增加，城市的交通设施明显赶不上城市的发展速度，交通堵塞日趋严重。针对交通拥堵问题，运用复杂网络理论来分析乌鲁木齐市公交系统，以公交站点为节点、相邻站点之间的线路为边构建复杂网络模型。通过分析交通网络模型特性，发现乌鲁木齐市交通网络具有较小的平均路径长度和较大的聚类系数，数据分析显示具有小世界特性，少数节点在网络中有着重要的连接作用。通过分析关键节点来提高网络的鲁棒性，为优化城市公交网络和交通规划提供参考。
수착성시경제적쾌속발전화성시인구적신속증가，성시적교통설시명현간불상성시적발전속도，교통도새일추엄중。침대교통옹도문제，운용복잡망락이론래분석오로목제시공교계통，이공교참점위절점、상린참점지간적선로위변구건복잡망락모형。통과분석교통망락모형특성，발현오로목제시교통망락구유교소적평균로경장도화교대적취류계수，수거분석현시구유소세계특성，소수절점재망락중유착중요적련접작용。통과분석관건절점래제고망락적로봉성，위우화성시공교망락화교통규화제공삼고。
With the development of urban economy and the rapid increase of urban population , urban traffic facilities obviously couldn't catch up with the pace of development , traffic congestion has become increasingly serious . To the problem of traffic congestion ,the complex network theory is applied to the analysis of Urumqi public transport systems .Taking bus stops as the nodes ,edge lines between adjacent sites as the lines ,a complex network model is set up .Through the analysis of traffic network model features ,find that Urumqi transport network has the small average path length and large cluster coefficient ,the results show that has small-world property .A few nodes in the network have an important role in connection .In this paper ,by analyzing the key nodes to improve the robustness of the network ,a reference for optimization of urban public transport network and transportation planning is provided .