世界科学技术-中医药现代化
世界科學技術-中醫藥現代化
세계과학기술-중의약현대화
WORLD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MODERNIZATION OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
2013年
5期
831-837
,共7页
熊焰%余东慧%董婷%易法银%卢胜家
熊燄%餘東慧%董婷%易法銀%盧勝傢
웅염%여동혜%동정%역법은%로성가
鼓胀%明清时期医案%辨证分型%用药规律%频数分析
鼓脹%明清時期醫案%辨證分型%用藥規律%頻數分析
고창%명청시기의안%변증분형%용약규률%빈수분석
Bulging disease%medical records of the Ming and Qing dynasties%syndrome differentiation%drug law%frequency analysis
目的:通过收集明清时期鼓胀病病案的相关条文,挖掘其辨证分型及用药规律。方法:通过对条文进行分析,建立相应数据库,对数据进行频数分析。结果:辨证以肝郁脾虚、湿热蕴结、脾阳虚证型最为常见;药物以利水渗湿药及补虚药为主;单味药使用中前3味分别为茯苓、白术、陈皮。结论:明清鼓胀病用药规律主要为:病变脏腑,脾胃为要;辨证虚实夹杂,以虚为主;用药补泻兼施,以补为宜;证治对应,辨明主次,该规律为鼓胀病的临床和科研提供借鉴作用。
目的:通過收集明清時期鼓脹病病案的相關條文,挖掘其辨證分型及用藥規律。方法:通過對條文進行分析,建立相應數據庫,對數據進行頻數分析。結果:辨證以肝鬱脾虛、濕熱蘊結、脾暘虛證型最為常見;藥物以利水滲濕藥及補虛藥為主;單味藥使用中前3味分彆為茯苓、白術、陳皮。結論:明清鼓脹病用藥規律主要為:病變髒腑,脾胃為要;辨證虛實夾雜,以虛為主;用藥補瀉兼施,以補為宜;證治對應,辨明主次,該規律為鼓脹病的臨床和科研提供藉鑒作用。
목적:통과수집명청시기고창병병안적상관조문,알굴기변증분형급용약규률。방법:통과대조문진행분석,건립상응수거고,대수거진행빈수분석。결과:변증이간욱비허、습열온결、비양허증형최위상견;약물이이수삼습약급보허약위주;단미약사용중전3미분별위복령、백술、진피。결론:명청고창병용약규률주요위:병변장부,비위위요;변증허실협잡,이허위주;용약보사겸시,이보위의;증치대응,변명주차,해규률위고창병적림상화과연제공차감작용。
This study was aimed to collect relevant provisions of bulging disease medical records in the Ming and Qing dynasties to excavate the syndrome differentiation, drug law and medication frequency analysis. A database was established to analyze relevant provisions. The results showed that the syndromes of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency, dampness-heat accumulation, spleen-yang deficiency are the most common type. The mainly used drugs are from the category to eliminate dampness and water, and to tonify the deficiency. The top three used drugs are poria, atractylodes, and dried citrus peel. It was concluded that medications used in the Ming and Qing dynasties were mainly targeted to the disordered zangfu-organ, which was mainly about the spleen and the stomach. The syn-drome differentiation is the mixture of deficiency and excess. And deficiency is the main part. The medication should combine tonification and reducing. And tonification should be paid attention to. The syndrome differentiation and treatment should be coordinated and the primary and secondary aspect should be identified. These rules provide ref-erence effect for the clinical practice and scientific research of bulging disease treatment.