兵器材料科学与工程
兵器材料科學與工程
병기재료과학여공정
Ordnance Material Science and Engineering
2013年
5期
6-8,9
,共4页
约束镦粗%成形载荷%圆环坯料%结构参数%理论解析%数值仿真
約束鐓粗%成形載荷%圓環坯料%結構參數%理論解析%數值倣真
약속대조%성형재하%원배배료%결구삼수%이론해석%수치방진
constraint upsetting%forming load%ring billet%structure factor%theory analysis%numerical simulation
引入结构参数进行镁合金圆环约束镦粗过程中成形载荷理论解析与仿真研究。结果表明:随摩擦因数的增大和结构参数的减小,成形载荷均呈现增大趋势;当恒定结构参数为0.37和应变速率为0.1 s-1,随变形温度升高,约束镦粗过程中的载荷曲线呈现整体降低趋势;当恒定温度为380℃和应变速率为0.1 s-1,不同毛坯结构下成形载荷随时间变化呈现成形载荷升至峰值之前,随坯料的结构参数减小呈下降趋势,而成形载荷升至峰值后出现波动下降趋势。
引入結構參數進行鎂閤金圓環約束鐓粗過程中成形載荷理論解析與倣真研究。結果錶明:隨摩抆因數的增大和結構參數的減小,成形載荷均呈現增大趨勢;噹恆定結構參數為0.37和應變速率為0.1 s-1,隨變形溫度升高,約束鐓粗過程中的載荷麯線呈現整體降低趨勢;噹恆定溫度為380℃和應變速率為0.1 s-1,不同毛坯結構下成形載荷隨時間變化呈現成形載荷升至峰值之前,隨坯料的結構參數減小呈下降趨勢,而成形載荷升至峰值後齣現波動下降趨勢。
인입결구삼수진행미합금원배약속대조과정중성형재하이론해석여방진연구。결과표명:수마찰인수적증대화결구삼수적감소,성형재하균정현증대추세;당항정결구삼수위0.37화응변속솔위0.1 s-1,수변형온도승고,약속대조과정중적재하곡선정현정체강저추세;당항정온도위380℃화응변속솔위0.1 s-1,불동모배결구하성형재하수시간변화정현성형재하승지봉치지전,수배료적결구삼수감소정하강추세,이성형재하승지봉치후출현파동하강추세。
Through the introduction of structure parameters,the forming load of ring billet during constraint upsetting was studied using methods of theory analysis and numerical simulation. Results show that with friction coefficient increasing and structure parameters reducing,the forming load becomes increasing. Based on the constant structural parameters(0.37)and constant strain rate(0.1 s-1),as the compression temperature increases,there is a declining tendency of the overall load in the process of upsetting. As for constant temperature(380℃)and constant strain rate(0.1 s-1),under different blank structure, the curve of forming load with time presents a downward trend with the structure parameters of billet reducing,and the forming load curve shows a trend of decrease after reaching the peak value.